Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat: Penyuluhan tentang “Citizen Journalism” sebagai Ekspresi Sikap Demokrasi Kaum Muda

Fabianus Fensi
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Abstract

The rapid development of communication technology allows the communication community to get and do two things at once. On the one hand, the communication community can easily get the information they need, on the other hand the communication community is now productively creating various information content needed by the community. This seminar is intended to make young people aware, that there is an opportunity for them to democratically convey news to others in the concept of citizen journalism. This seminar was attended by 89 participants from SMA Budi Mulia. The theme of the seminar was citizen journalism as an expression of the democratic attitude of people. Citizen journalism is a form of community-based journalistic activity, because it has basic characteristics, such as: participatory, community-based, fact-based information, being an alternative media, socially oriented non-profit, and driven by internet-based social media. On the one hand, the characters can provide various alternative sources of information for the audience, but on the other hand, these characters provide a wide space for public duping, hoaxes, and hate speech. In order to balance the very strong character of information based on freedom, it is necessary to apply various ethical principles in collecting and sharing news in citizen journalism. The ethical principles include: accurate, balanced, fair, complete, objective and clear. By upholding ethical principles, citizen journalism is not only considered an alternative media for information, but also the main media in the process of educating the public. The media educates the public in order to uphold its dignity as a reliable source of information.

社区奉献:青年民主主义表达的“公民游记”教育
通信技术的飞速发展,使得通信界可以一举两得。一方面,通信社区可以很容易地获得他们所需要的信息,另一方面,通信社区现在也在富有成效地创造着社区所需要的各种信息内容。这个研讨会的目的是让年轻人意识到,在公民新闻的概念中,他们有机会以民主的方式向他人传达新闻。来自Budi Mulia SMA的89名与会者参加了本次研讨会。这次研讨会的主题是“市民新闻是人民民主态度的表现”。公民新闻是一种以社区为基础的新闻活动形式,因为它具有参与性、社区性、事实性、替代媒体性、社会性、非营利性、以互联网为基础的社交媒体驱动等基本特征。一方面,这些角色可以为观众提供各种可供选择的信息来源,但另一方面,这些角色为公共欺骗、恶作剧和仇恨言论提供了广阔的空间。为了平衡基于自由的信息的强烈特性,公民新闻在新闻的采集和分享中需要运用各种伦理原则。伦理原则包括:准确、平衡、公正、完整、客观、清晰。公民新闻在坚持伦理原则的前提下,不仅是一种信息的替代媒介,而且是公众教育过程中的主要媒介。媒体教育公众是为了维护其作为可靠信息来源的尊严。
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