Management of paranasal sinus mucoceles (fronto-ethmoid mucocele)

Dinesh Kumar, Jaymala Sanjayrao Malbhage
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Abstract

Paranasal sinus mucoceles are quite rare and benign but expansile masses. Most commonly frontal and ethmoid sinuses are involved, maxillary and sphenoid sinues are involved in descending order of frequency. Early recognition and timely management of Paranasal sinus mucocele is very important as it can cause local, orbital and cranial complications which led to our prospective study. This was prospective study of five patients at tertiary care at BMC Sagar from May 2021 to April 2022, after our ethics committee approval. Proper history was taken. Otorhinolaryngological and ophthalmological examination was done. Computed tomography was preferred mode of imaging. All cases were managed surgically through endoscopically. Our study was compromised of five patients. Out of them two were females and three were mens. Mean age of patient was 54.2. In our study most common symptom was periorbital swelling and displacement of eyeball. Most common sign was proptosis. Most common sinus involved were frontoethmoid. Paranasal sinus mucoceles usually occur at 3rd to 7th decade of age group with almost equal sex ratio. Computed tomography is preferred mode of imaging. Endoscopic endonasal surgery is currently most commonly used surgical method for this. Paranasal sinus mucocele has good outcome if treated timely. Early recognition and management is very important as it can cause local, orbital and cranial complications.
鼻副窦黏液囊肿(额筛黏液囊肿)的治疗
副鼻窦粘液囊肿是一种罕见的良性膨胀性肿块。最常见的累及额窦和筛窦,上颌窦和蝶窦按频率递减顺序累及。鼻副窦黏液囊肿可引起局部、眶部和颅脑并发症,因此早期识别和及时处理是非常重要的。这是一项前瞻性研究,在我们的伦理委员会批准后,于2021年5月至2022年4月在BMC Sagar进行三级护理的5名患者。记录了适当的历史。行耳鼻咽喉及眼科检查。计算机断层扫描是首选的成像方式。所有病例均通过内窥镜手术处理。我们的研究纳入了5名患者。其中两个是女性,三个是男性。患者平均年龄54.2岁。在我们的研究中,最常见的症状是眼眶周围肿胀和眼球移位。最常见的体征是突出。最常见的受累窦为额筛窦。鼻窦黏液囊肿多见于3 ~ 7岁年龄组,男女比例基本相等。计算机断层扫描是首选的成像方式。鼻内窥镜手术是目前最常用的手术方法。鼻窦黏液囊肿治疗及时,效果良好。早期识别和处理是非常重要的,因为它可以引起局部、眼眶和颅脑并发症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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