Diagnosis of material wear on the running track bearing of a synchronous permanent magnet electric motor

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Abstract

This study addresses the issue of creating methods for diagnosing the condition of bearing assemblies using an onboard diagnostic complex of an urban electric bus. The purpose of the study is to identify types of rolling bearing failures in the composition of the traction electric drive of urban route transport and to develop methods for their diagnosis using analysis of phase currents in the windings of the electric motor. As a result of the study, a new mathematical model of resistance torque was developed, and the diagnostic feature value of defect development was established. Thus, this study has practical significance for ensuring the reliability and safety of urban transport, especially under conditions of intensive operation and high loads on the electric drive. Keywords: urban electric transport, diagnostics, bearing assemblies, onboard diagnostic complex, analysis of phase currents, mathematical model, defect
同步永磁电动机运行轨道轴承材料磨损的诊断
本研究解决了使用城市电动公交车车载诊断综合体来创建诊断轴承组件状况的方法的问题。本研究的目的是确定城市线路交通牵引电力驱动系统中滚动轴承故障的类型,并开发利用电动机绕组中相电流分析的诊断方法。在此基础上,建立了新的电阻转矩数学模型,并建立了缺陷发展的诊断特征值。因此,本研究对于保证城市交通的可靠性和安全性,特别是在电力驱动密集运行和高负荷工况下具有重要的现实意义。关键词:城市电力交通,诊断,轴承组件,车载诊断综合体,相电流分析,数学模型,缺陷
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