PRACTICAL TRAINING OF RESIDENT DOCTORS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PEDAGOGICAL TASKS IN THE CONDITIONS OF A MEDICAL INSTITUTION

A. N. Zholudova, O. V. Polyakova
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Abstract

This article discusses the topical issue of preparing medical residents for professional and pedagogical activities in a medical institution. The role of the subject ‘Pedagogy’ in the system of professional training of students is shown, as well as the use of appropriate technologies that contribute to the formation of the pedagogical competence of a medical worker. The preventive and educational work of a doctor is one of the main directions in the development of medical science and practice in Russia, which includes a set of preventive and health-improving measures aimed at strengthening the health of the population, preventing the occurrence and spread of various diseases, and ensuring the working capacity and life expectancy of people. The results of research work aimed at studying the problem of the readiness of medical residents to implement pedagogical tasks in the organization and conduct of preventive, educational activities in medical institutions are described. A practice-oriented approach to the training of residents ensures a more complete mastery of theoretical knowledge; reflects the practical orientation of not only classroom and independent work, but also extracurricular activities, and also creates conditions for the creative activity of students in the context of continuity of professional and pedagogical training. In order to master professional competencies medical residents are immersed in a professional environment: with the help of professionally oriented technologies and teaching methods, residents model fragments of their future professional activities. To improve the quality of education in the field of preserving and strengthening the health of the population, the article presents a set of organizational and pedagogical methods and technologies for preparing a medical resident for the implementation of pedagogical activities in a medical institution.
对住院医生进行实习培训,以便在医疗机构内执行教学任务
本文讨论了在医疗机构中为专业和教学活动准备住院医生的主题问题。展示了“教育学”学科在学生专业培训体系中的作用,以及有助于形成医务工作者教学能力的适当技术的使用。医生的预防和教育工作是俄罗斯医学科学和实践发展的主要方向之一,其中包括一套预防和改善健康的措施,旨在加强人口的健康,防止各种疾病的发生和传播,并确保人们的工作能力和预期寿命。介绍了在医疗机构组织和开展预防教育活动时,住院医生是否准备好执行教学任务的研究工作的结果。以实践为导向的住院医师培训确保理论知识的掌握更加全面;既体现了课堂和独立作业的实践取向,也体现了课外活动的实践取向,并在专业和教学训练的连续性背景下为学生的创造性活动创造了条件。为了掌握专业能力,住院医生沉浸在一个专业的环境中:在专业导向的技术和教学方法的帮助下,住院医生塑造他们未来专业活动的片段。为了提高在维护和加强人口健康领域的教育质量,本文提出了一套组织和教学方法和技术,以便为在医疗机构开展教学活动的住院医生做好准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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