Examination of Sports Self-Regulation, Motivational Determination, and Decision-Making Styles in University Students

Rukiye AYDOĞAN
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine the sports self-regulation skills and decision-making skills of students studying at sports science faculties. The study was carried out with a sample group of 224 volunteer participants from Aydın Adnan Menderes University Faculty of Sports Sciences. 35.7% (n=80) of the participants were women and 64.3% (n=144) were men. In the study, it was collected with the "Sports Self-Regulation Scale" to measure sports self-regulation skills, the "Motivational Determination Scale" and the "Rational and Decision-Making Styles Scale" to measure decision-making skills. In the analysis of the data, mean, standard deviation, minimum-maximum-median were calculated from descriptive statistics. Mann Whitney U was used in intergroup comparisons and Spearman Correlation analysis was used to examine the relationships between variables. Linear regression analysis was performed with the variables found significant in univariate analyses. According to the results obtained, students' sports self-regulation skills predict their motivational determination. Again, students' sports self-regulation skills predict both rational decision-making and intuitive decision-making styles. While women have a more intuitive decision-making style than men, men have a more rational decision-making style than women. According to the data obtained in the research, it is recommended that self-regulation trainings should be conducted to improve students' decision-making skills.
大学生运动自我调节、动机决定与决策风格之研究
摘要本研究旨在探讨体育科学系学生的运动自我调节能力与决策能力。这项研究的样本是来自Aydın Adnan Menderes大学体育科学学院的224名志愿者,其中35.7% (n=80)是女性,64.3% (n=144)是男性。本研究采用测量运动自我调节技能的“运动自我调节量表”、测量决策技能的“动机决定量表”和测量决策技能的“理性与决策风格量表”进行收集。在数据分析中,采用描述性统计方法计算平均值、标准差、最小-最大-中位数。组间比较采用Mann Whitney U,变量间关系采用Spearman相关分析。对单因素分析中发现显著的变量进行线性回归分析。结果显示,学生的运动自我调节技能预测其动机决心。同样,学生的运动自我调节技能预测理性决策和直觉决策风格。女性的决策风格比男性更凭直觉,而男性的决策风格则比女性更理性。根据研究获得的数据,建议进行自我调节训练,提高学生的决策能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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