The Development of Problem Based Learning Google Sites-Assisted Digital Teaching Materials to Improve Students' Mathematical Critical Thinking Ability

Irfan Taufik Nurdin, Harry Dwi Putra, Wahyu Hidayat
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Abstract

Mathematics learning has a very important role in the educational environment. That one of the competency standards for graduates of the mathematics subject for elementary to secondary education units is so that students have the skills to think and act creatively, productively, critically, independently, collaboratively and communicatively. Based on these graduate competencies, it is clear that one of the thinking skills that students must have is critical thinking. The purpose of this study was to look at students' mathematical critical thinking skills whose learning used the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model through digital teaching materials . This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE development model which consists of 5 (five) stages, namely: Analysis , Design , and Development , Implementation and Evaluation on MTs . The research subjects were 20 students of class VI I I MTS (twenty) students. Data collection techniques used were walkthroughs, questionnaires, questionnaires, interviews, and tests. Research data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of data analysis are known that this research produces students' critical thinking mathematics for digital teaching materials through a problem-based learning model in a flat sided geometric content that is valid and has potential effects. In this case, mathematics teaching materials that are presented digitally with a problem-based learning approach model are obtained from the results of one-to-one revisions , expert revision, small group trials and large group trials . Furthermore, the prototype of digital teaching materials is in the form of Google sites This is in addition to being effective, efficient, valid and practical, it also has a potential effect to improve students' critical thinking skills in mathematics.
开发基于问题的学习谷歌网站辅助数字教材提高学生数学批判性思维能力
数学学习在教育环境中具有非常重要的作用。小学到中学数学专业毕业生的能力标准之一是让学生具备创造性、富有成效、批判性、独立、协作和沟通的思考和行动能力。基于这些毕业生的能力,很明显,学生必须具备的思维技能之一是批判性思维。本研究的目的是透过数位教材,观察使用基于问题的学习(PBL)模式学习的学生的数学批判性思维能力。本研究采用研究与开发(R&D)方法,采用ADDIE开发模型,该模型由5个阶段组成,即:分析、设计与开发、实施与评估。研究对象为MTS六、一二年级20名学生(20名)。使用的数据收集技术包括演练、问卷调查、问卷调查、访谈和测试。对研究资料进行定量和定性分析。数据分析结果可知,本研究在平面几何内容中通过基于问题的学习模式培养学生对数字教材的批判性思维数学,是有效的,具有潜在的效果。在这种情况下,以基于问题的学习方法模型数字化呈现的数学教材是从一对一修订、专家修订、小群体试验和大群体试验的结果中获得的。此外,数字化教材的原型以谷歌网站的形式出现,这除了有效、高效、有效、实用外,对提高学生的数学批判性思维能力也有潜在的作用。
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