Crystal Nucleation and Growth in Li2O–Al2O3–SiO2 Base Glass Bulk

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS
A. S. Naumov, R. O. Alekseev, V. I. Savinkov, V. N. Sigaev
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Abstract

The crystallization properties of glass with a Li2O–Al2O3–SiO2 based multicomponent composition were studied. Using the Marotta, et al. method, it was found that at 670°C with 2-h soaking affords the maximum rate of nucleation of the crystalline phase of β-eucryptite-like solid solutions. The activation energy of nucleation and the Avrami parameter were measured by means of DSC. Using the gradient crystallization method, the temperature ranges of heat treatments where transparent sitalls obtain were determined. More accurate determination of the temperature-time parameters of the nucleation stage made it possible to shorten the time of the second stage of sitallization that is necessary for the complete formation of the structure of transparent sitalls. By varying the soaking time at 710°C it was possible to vary the LTEC evenly in the temperature interval –120... +500°C in the range (–3... +41) × 10 –7 K–1.

Abstract Image

Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2基玻璃块体中晶体的成核与生长
研究了Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2多组分玻璃的结晶性能。使用Marotta等人的方法发现,在670℃,浸泡2 h时,β-红榴石样固溶体的结晶相的成核速率最大。用DSC测定了成核活化能和Avrami参数。采用梯度结晶法,确定了获得透明沸石的热处理温度范围。更精确地确定成核阶段的温度-时间参数,可以缩短第二阶段的锡化时间,这是透明锡化结构完全形成所必需的。通过在710℃下改变保温时间,可以在-120…+500°C范围(-3…+41) × 10 - 7k - 1。
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来源期刊
Glass and Ceramics
Glass and Ceramics 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
16.70%
发文量
85
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Glass and Ceramics reports on advances in basic and applied research and plant production techniques in glass and ceramics. The journal''s broad coverage includes developments in the areas of silicate chemistry, mineralogy and metallurgy, crystal chemistry, solid state reactions, raw materials, phase equilibria, reaction kinetics, physicochemical analysis, physics of dielectrics, and refractories, among others.
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