Design of Low Cost Smart Infusion Pump

Mohamed Eltahir Mansour
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

An infusion pump is a medical device that is used to deliver drugs with moderate precision. Intravenous medication administration by infusion is particularly trying for basic applications since stable infusion flow rates are necessary because any dose errors or delayed alarms may prompt adverse clinical events. The fundamental drawback of an infusion pump is that detailed by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Incorporate programming issues, battery failures, and some are designed generally for immobile use at a patient’s bedside. One of the most commonly indicated problems is mechanical compliance, which causes variability in flow rate and delayed occlusion alarm. Additionally, the market cost was costly to be generally accessible in the developing nations. Subsequently, contingent upon detailed problems, the work thought of a ground-breaking think that utilization strain gauge transducer mechanism for the infusion measurement and the flow controlled naturally by the gravity. The designed project does not depend on the pump mechanism, to avoid compressibility, and occlusion alarm is detected in software by measuring the arithmetic mean of infusion readings. The project is designed with simplified electronic circuits and remotely controlled via a wireless Bluetooth module. Offering significant advantages over either manual or automated administration of fluids, including the ability to deliver fluids in small volumes, at precisely modified rates, including a speech audible and visual alerting, low cost, and compact when compared to the familiar infusion pumps.
低成本智能输液泵的设计
输液泵是一种用于以中等精度输送药物的医疗设备。静脉输注给药对于基础应用尤其困难,因为稳定的输注流速是必要的,因为任何剂量错误或延迟报警都可能引发不良临床事件。输液泵的根本缺点是由食品和药物管理局(FDA)详细说明的。包含编程问题,电池故障,有些设计通常用于患者床边的固定使用。最常见的问题之一是机械顺应性,这导致血流速率变化和延迟闭塞报警。此外,要在发展中国家普遍获得市场费用很高。随后,根据具体问题,提出了一种突破性的工作思路,认为利用应变片换能器机构进行输液测量和流量自然受重力控制。设计方案不依赖于泵机构,避免了泵的可压缩性,通过测量输液读数的算术平均值,在软件中检测闭塞报警。该项目采用简化的电子电路设计,并通过无线蓝牙模块进行远程控制。与手动或自动给液相比,具有显著的优势,包括能够以精确修改的速率小体积输送液体,包括语音、听觉和视觉警报,与常见的输液泵相比,成本低,结构紧凑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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