Preparing and Implementing Instruction Reading Activities in French Language Classes: An Action Research with Pre-Service French Teachers

Annabel Smith, Xinzhou Song
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Abstract

In this study, answers were sought about how instruction reading activities affect pre-service teachers’ instruction reading behavior, the opinions of pre-service teachers about instruction reading activities, how to apply instruction reading activities in Text Grammar in a French course, and how instruction reading activities affect pre-service teachers’ awareness of delivering the instructions. The study was designed as action research. For this purpose, following the literature review, teaching materials were developed and applied to improve instruction reading skills. The participants of the study consisted of students studying at the French Language Teaching Program in a state university, who are attending a second-year spring semester Text Grammar in a French course. Different qualitative and quantitative data collection tools such as video recordings, observations, interviews, researcher diary, and achievement tests were used to collect data in the study. As a result of the analysis of the data, it was observed that instruction reading activities had a positive effect on the students’ instruction reading skills, increased the students’ awareness of instruction reading, and supported the use of strategies in instruction reading. Instruction reading activities conducted during the action research influence the development of instruction reading skills of French teacher candidates. And these activities created an awareness of the instruction in pre-service teachers and supported instruction reading behaviour. In addition, instruction reading activities had positive effects on the academic achievement, strategy use, and professional development of participants.
法语课堂教学阅读活动的准备与实施:对职前法语教师的行动研究
在本研究中,探究了指导阅读活动如何影响职前教师的指导阅读行为、职前教师对指导阅读活动的看法、如何将指导阅读活动应用于法语《文本语法》课程以及指导阅读活动如何影响职前教师的指导传递意识。这项研究被设计为行动研究。为此,在文献综述的基础上,开发并应用教材来提高教学阅读技能。该研究的参与者是一所州立大学法语教学项目的学生,他们正在参加法语课程第二年春季学期的文本语法课程。不同的定性和定量数据收集工具,如录像,观察,访谈,研究者日记,成就测试等,用于收集研究中的数据。通过对数据的分析,我们发现教学阅读活动对学生的教学阅读技能有积极的影响,提高了学生的教学阅读意识,并支持了教学阅读策略的使用。在行动研究过程中进行的教学阅读活动影响着法语教师候选人教学阅读技能的发展。这些活动培养了职前教师的教学意识,支持了教师的教学阅读行为。此外,指导阅读活动对被试的学业成绩、策略使用和专业发展均有正向影响。
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