The Suicide Motive of Hannah Baker in Jay Asher’s 13 Reasons Why

Sesha Laras Andriani, M. Wedawati
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Abstract

Suicide has been one of the most significant issues in the world. Thus, this topic is very interesting to be discussed. The study aims to analyze the suicide motive of Hannah Baker. The study is focus on what the suicide motive of Hannah Baker is. The study applies descriptive qualitative methodology using the theory of needs by David McClelland to analyze the suicide motive of Hannah Baker. The result of the study reveals that Hannah Baker is lack of human needs fulfillment. Hannah cannot reach human needs like achievement needs, power needs, and affiliation needs. Those three aspects are supported by her personality. She is an introverted person who prefers to be alone and keep all her sadness within herself. In the end of the story, she tries to tell everything she feels to her counselling teacher, her teacher does not give the advice that she needs. It makes her feel helpless and worthless. She ends her life by cutting her wrist.
《十三个原因》中汉娜·贝克的自杀动机
自杀一直是世界上最重要的问题之一。因此,这个话题非常值得讨论。本研究旨在分析汉娜·贝克的自杀动机。研究的重点是汉娜贝克的自杀动机是什么。本研究运用David McClelland的需求理论,运用描述性定性方法分析Hannah Baker的自杀动机。研究结果表明,汉娜贝克缺乏人类需求的满足。汉娜无法达到人类的需求,如成就需求、权力需求和归属需求。这三个方面都是由她的个性所支撑的。她是一个内向的人,喜欢独处,把所有的悲伤都藏在心里。在故事的最后,她试图把她的一切感受告诉她的咨询老师,她的老师并没有给她需要的建议。这让她感到无助和毫无价值。她割腕自杀。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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