THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-EFFICACY AND MENTAL HEALTH AMONG TEACHERS' SAMPLE AT AL-BATINAH NORTH GOVERNORATE THE SULTANATE OF OMAN

Khalid Hamed Nasser Al Ghdani, N. Ismail
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Abstract

This quantitative study discussed the relationship between self-efficacy and mental health among a sample of teachers from Al-Batinah north Governorate, at the Sultanate of Oman. The problem in the self- efficacy, which has become an important and vital requirement in the teachers' personality, in facing the challenges of rapid and successive developments, and to enable them to acquire the necessary skills in dealing with students and their daily problems. So, the study aims to determine the level of both self-efficacy and mental health, the correlation between them, and individual differences in the teachers' variables. The study followed the descriptive analytical method. A random sample of (100) teachers was selected. The study used the Self-Efficiency Scale (Abu Ghaly, 2012) consisting of (30) statements and the mental health scale (Ismail, 2016) consisting of ( 36) statements. The findings indicated that: the level of self-efficacy among the teachers was an intermediate level (60.63%), the percentage of the level of mental health among the teachers reached (62.02%) which is also an intermediate level. The Pearson correlation coefficient between self-efficacy and mental health was equal to (0.68), which is a positive correlation coefficient, which means that the relationship is direct, that is, the more self-efficacy increases, mental health increases. It concluded that there are no statistically significant differences for teachers in the level of self-efficacy and mental health attributable to the variables.
阿曼苏丹国al-batinah省教师自我效能感与心理健康的关系
本定量研究探讨了来自阿曼苏丹国Al-Batinah省北部教师样本中自我效能感与心理健康之间的关系。自我效能的问题,已成为教师人格的一个重要而重要的要求,在面对快速和连续发展的挑战,使他们获得必要的技能,以处理学生和他们的日常问题。因此,本研究旨在确定自我效能感与心理健康的水平、两者之间的相关性以及教师变量的个体差异。本研究采用描述性分析方法。随机抽取了100名教师作为样本。本研究使用的自我效能量表(Abu Ghaly, 2012)由(30)个语句组成,心理健康量表(Ismail, 2016)由(36)个语句组成。结果表明:教师自我效能感水平为中等水平(60.63%),心理健康水平达到中等水平(62.02%)。自我效能感与心理健康之间的Pearson相关系数为(0.68),为正相关系数,即关系是直接的,即自我效能感越高,心理健康越好。结果表明,各变量对教师自我效能感和心理健康水平的影响均无统计学意义。
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