Design and architecture solutions for service robot waiter with a specialized system of payload stabilization

Petr Smirnov
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Abstract

Application of robotic devices in subject domains, where monotonous routines have to be performed promptly and accurately, is a relevant problem, particularly in complicated epidemiological situations. In this paper the design of robot waiters is analyzed and a design is proposed for stabilization of payload during delivering. Common applied problems in the robotic service domain are associated with the need to use such robots on mostly even, flat surfaces or with the arrangement of special structures that simplify the movement of a robotic device along a given route. The proposed solution potentially provides for cheaper, simpler and more optimized application of the robotic device indoors, inside the restraunt due to the developed buffer mechanism and the system of gyroscopic stabilization of the trays, as well as the implemented control system based on the PID controller and the PWM generator, which ensures the smooth movement of the robot (from the starting point to the destination point). Based on the proposed solution, we get a fully functional robotic device that does not require additional investments in the reconstruction of the restaurant premises, completely replaces the waiter when delivering food and drinks to the client's table, and also attracts new customers due to its novelty and practicality.
具有有效载荷稳定系统的服务机器人服务员的设计和架构解决方案
机器人设备在学科领域的应用是一个相关的问题,在这些学科领域中,单调的程序必须迅速而准确地执行,特别是在复杂的流行病学情况下。本文对机器人服务员的设计进行了分析,提出了一种运送过程中稳定载荷的设计方案。机器人服务领域的常见应用问题与需要在大多数均匀、平坦的表面上使用此类机器人或与特殊结构的安排有关,这些结构简化了机器人设备沿着给定路线的运动。由于开发了缓冲机构和托盘的陀螺仪稳定系统,以及基于PID控制器和PWM发生器的实现控制系统,该解决方案可能为机器人设备在室内,餐厅内的应用提供更便宜,更简单和更优化的应用,从而确保机器人的平稳运动(从起点到终点)。根据提出的解决方案,我们得到了一个功能齐全的机器人设备,它不需要额外的投资来重建餐厅的场所,完全取代了服务员,将食物和饮料送到客户的桌子上,并且由于它的新颖性和实用性吸引了新的顾客。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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