O Movimento da Tecnologia Social: uma Revisão Sistemática de seus Elementos Estruturantes entre 2007 e 2017

Daniel Teotônio do Nascimento, Erlaine Binotto, É. Benini
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Social Technology (ST) is a movement under construction that guides the development of products, processes, techniques or methodologies, based on the users’ needs, aiming at social inclusion. Thus, this article aimed to investigate the characteristics of the Structuring Elements of ST, through a Systematic Review of the scientific production of the last 10 years. It was analyzed 24 articles, from Science Direct and Portal of Newspapers CAPES. The main results showed that: (a) actors from different areas of knowledge participate in the ST movement; (b) the theoretical perspective most closely linked to the research was the Sociotechnical Approach; (c) the principles of the “Learning and Participation as Process” was the most outstanding attribute; (d) The ST, enables social inclusion and contributes to local development; (e) the limits of ST are due to a lack of public policies, management and financial difficulties, and theoretical limitations; (f) there is a close relationship between ST and Solidarity Economy, a fact that does not occur in relation to Social Innovation and Corporate Social Responsibility. With this research, it can be verified that the ST movement is multidisciplinary, having as its orientation the emancipation and social inclusion through the criticism and reconstruction of conventional technologies.
社会技术运动:2007年至2017年其结构要素的系统回顾
社会技术(ST)是一项正在建设的运动,指导产品,过程,技术或方法的发展,基于用户的需求,旨在实现社会包容。因此,本文旨在通过对近10年科研成果的系统回顾,探讨ST结构要素的特征。本文分析了来自Science Direct和报业门户网站CAPES的24篇文章。主要结果表明:(a)不同知识领域的行动者参与了科技运动;(b)与研究最密切相关的理论视角是社会技术方法;(c)“学习和参与是过程”的原则是最突出的特点;(d)科技促进社会融合和促进地方发展;(e)科技的局限性是由于缺乏公共政策、管理和财政困难以及理论限制;(f)科技与团结经济之间存在密切关系,这一事实在社会创新和企业社会责任之间并不存在。通过这一研究,可以证实科技运动是多学科的,它的取向是通过对传统技术的批判和重建来解放和社会包容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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