Promosi Kesehatan Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Ibu-Ibu Majelis Taklim Mesjid Baitul Chair Komplek Bea Cukai Teluk Bayur Kota Padang

Nita Afriani, Bio Putri, Malinda Meinapuri, Sheila Diana, SM Rezvi, Eryati Darwin, Roza Silvia, YN Zuhal Chaisart Chaniago, T. Abdillah
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Abstract

Breast self-examination (BSE) is a breast examination carried out by the woman herself every month regularly. BSE as a step for early detection of breast cancer is highly recommended for women, especially those aged 40 years and over, because the higher the age, the greater the risk of developing breast cancer. This activity aimed to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes and carry out health promotion about BSE to the pilgrim women of the Baitul Chair Mosque, Teluk Bayur, Padang. 11 women of the society attended this activity. The level of knowledge and attitudes regarding BSE was assessed using a simple questionnaire consisting of five questions regarding knowledge and attitudes, respectively. The survey resulted in no history of breast cancer or family history of breast cancer; as many as 81.8% of mothers had never received information about BSE before. The level of knowledge showed that 63.6% of mothers have good knowledge and a good attitude about BSE, 55.5%. Health behaviour, knowledge and attitudes must be improved, including health promotion. Health promotion as one of the driving factors can increase the knowledge and attitudes that will manifest in BSE actions for early detection of breast cancer.
健康促进与巴东巴乌尔湾海关总局院长乳房检查(下图)
乳房自检(BSE)是妇女每月定期自行进行的乳房检查。强烈建议女性,尤其是40岁及以上的女性,用疯牛病作为早期发现乳腺癌的一个步骤,因为年龄越大,患乳腺癌的风险就越大。该活动旨在确定巴东Teluk Bayur Baitul Chair清真寺的朝拜妇女对疯牛病的了解程度和态度,并开展健康宣传。该协会的11名妇女参加了此次活动。对疯牛病的知识水平和态度分别采用由五个问题组成的简单问卷进行评估。调查结果显示没有乳腺癌病史或乳腺癌家族史;多达81.8%的母亲以前从未收到过有关疯牛病的信息。对疯牛病有良好认识和态度的占63.6%,占55.5%。必须改进健康行为、知识和态度,包括促进健康。健康促进作为驱动因素之一,可以增加知识和态度,这将体现在早期发现乳腺癌的疯牛病行动中。
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