Analysis of a Discrete Object Control of Oil and Gas Pumping System under Uncertainty and Unfull Information Conditions

A. Sagdatullin
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

In this article, nonlinear object of oil and gas production of oilfield pumping station is investigated. Approach to design a classical control system is studied. The nonlinearity of the object due to the daily oil inflow fluctuations at the pumping station is shown. The features of objects and technological processes of oil and gas production, collection and treatment systems such as changes in the dynamic properties of objects, the uniformity of the structure and inherent characteristics of objects, the difficulty of formalizing a single objective function for managing an object, as well as determining an objective criterion due to an incomplete data set are described. It was revealed that for the effective control of an oil and gas pumping unit, it is necessary to know the following: the model of the control object, its functional structure, the formulated requirements and control criteria. According to the studied functional structure of the object the features are formulated for building control systems for this type of units. To identify the pumping station under conditions of an incomplete data set and uncertainty, the system on the basis of the method of difference equations and z-transformation is presented. The discrete Laplace transform for the considered function and the identification of the control object based on a linear autoregressive model are presented.
不确定和不完全信息条件下油气抽运系统离散目标控制分析
本文研究了油田泵站油气生产的非线性目标。研究了经典控制系统的设计方法。给出了由于泵站每日进油量波动引起的目标非线性。阐述了油气采收处理系统中对象的特点和技术过程,如对象动态特性的变化、对象结构和内在特征的一致性、管理对象的单一目标函数形式化的困难,以及由于数据集不完整而确定客观标准的困难。研究表明,要对油气抽油机进行有效控制,必须了解控制对象的模型、功能结构、制定的要求和控制准则。根据所研究的对象的功能结构,制定了此类单元的建筑控制系统的特征。针对不完全数据集和不确定性条件下的泵站识别问题,提出了基于差分方程和z变换方法的系统。给出了所考虑函数的离散拉普拉斯变换和基于线性自回归模型的控制对象辨识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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