Cataract surgery in patients with extremely elongated eyeball

Y. V. Grigoryeva, S. Y. Kopaev, K.G. Khliyan
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Abstract

Aim to evaluate the specific features of the phacoemulsification and IOL implantation, as well as clinical and functional outcomes in patients with extremely elongated eyeball. Clinical cases. Two female patients were observed. Patient 1: 67 years, diagnosed OU complicated cataract, high myopia, moderate amblyopia, primary open-angle glaucoma 3A. Visual acuity at admission vis OD = 0.001 n.c.; vis OS = 0.04 sph +2.00 D cyl -2.50 D ax 105 = 0.1. Patient 2: 68 years, diagnosed OU complicated cataract, high hyperopia, moderate amblyopia, primary open-angle glaucoma 1A, operated. Visual acuity at admission OD = 0.01 sph +11.00 D cyl +1.50 D ax 110 = 0.2; OS = 0.01 sph +11.00 D cyl +1.00 D ax 105 = 0.1. The phacoemulsification and implantation of Asphina IOL (Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Germany) was performed in both patients: on the right eye of patient 1 and on the left eye of patient 2. Results. A month after the operation, patient 1 had the uncorrected visual acuity Vis OD = 0.15, patient 2 had visual acuity Vis OS = 0.04 sph (+) 11.0 D = 0.2. Both patients were subjectively satisfied with the obtained visual functions.
眼球极长患者的白内障手术
目的探讨超长眼球超声乳化术和人工晶状体植入术的具体特点及临床和功能结局。临床病例。观察2例女性患者。患者1:67岁,诊断为OU合并白内障,高度近视,中度弱视,原发性开角型青光眼3A。入院时视外径的视敏度= 0.001 n.c.;vis OS = 0.04 sph +2.00 D cycle -2.50 D ax 105 = 0.1。患者2:68岁,诊断为OU合并白内障,高度远视,中度弱视,原发性开角型青光眼1A型,手术治疗。入院时的视敏度OD = 0.01 sph +11.00 D圈+1.50 D圈110 = 0.2;OS = 0.01 sph +11.00 D cycle +1.00 D ax 105 = 0.1。患者1右眼和患者2左眼均行超声乳化术及非晶状体人工晶状体植入术(Carl Zeiss Meditec AG,德国)。结果。术后1个月,患者1未矫正视力Vis OD = 0.15,患者2视力Vis OS = 0.04 sph (+) 11.0 D = 0.2。两例患者主观上均对获得的视觉功能满意。
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