A Heuristic Genetic Neural Network for Intrusion Detection

Bi-ying Zhang
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

In order to model normal behaviors accurately and improve the performance of intrusion detection, a heuristic genetic neural network(HGNN) is presented. Feature selection, structure design and weight adaptation are evolved jointly in consideration of the interdependence of input features, network structure and connection weights. The penalty factors for the number of input nodes and hidden nodes are introduced into fitness function. The crossover operator based on generated subnet is adopted considering the relationship between genotype and phenotype. An adaptive mutation rate is applied, and the mutation type is selected heuristically from weight adaptation, node deletion and node addition. When the population is not evolved continuously for many generations, in order to jump from the local optima and extend the search space, the mutation rate will be increased and the mutation type will be changed. Experimental results with the KDD-99 dataset show that the HGNN achieves better detection performance in terms of detection rate and false positive rate.
一种用于入侵检测的启发式遗传神经网络
为了准确建模正常行为,提高入侵检测的性能,提出了一种启发式遗传神经网络(HGNN)。考虑输入特征、网络结构和连接权值的相互依赖关系,特征选择、结构设计和权值自适应共同演化。在适应度函数中引入了输入节点数和隐藏节点数的惩罚因子。考虑到基因型和表型之间的关系,采用基于生成子网的交叉算子。采用自适应突变率,从权值自适应、节点删除和节点添加三个方面启发式地选择突变类型。当种群不进行多代连续进化时,为了跳出局部最优点,扩展搜索空间,会增加突变率,改变突变类型。在KDD-99数据集上的实验结果表明,HGNN在检测率和假阳性率方面具有更好的检测性能。
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