Antyautorytarna edukacja prawnicza

Michał Paździora
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Abstract

The article is divided into two parts. In the first part, I present the main assumptions of foundationalism and, using selected examples from general reflection on law, reconstruct related strategies of justifying claims. Then, I discuss the anti-foundationalist method of justifying the universalism of human rights. Referring to the arguments of Hannah Arendt and Alessandro Ferrara, I give the example of the Holocaust as the so-called point of no return, whose exemplary validity justifies the idea of human rights without the need to refer to substantive human dignity. In the second part of the article, I use the anti-foundationalist argument to build a conception of anti-authoritarian legal education. The proposed concept of education based on a collaborative, democratic, nonhierarchical, and pluralistic discussion of historical examples should complement traditional legal education.
反独裁法律教育
本文分为两部分。在第一部分中,我提出了基础主义的主要假设,并从一般的法律反思中选择了一些例子,重构了相关的辩护策略。然后,我讨论了反基础主义的方法来证明人权的普遍主义。在提到汉娜·阿伦特和亚历山德罗·费拉拉的论点时,我以大屠杀为例,称其为所谓的不归路,其典范性证明了人权观念的正当性,而无需提及实质性的人类尊严。在文章的第二部分,我用反基础主义的论点来构建一个反权威的法律教育的概念。基于协作、民主、无等级和对历史例子的多元讨论的教育概念应该补充传统的法律教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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