ATMAS: Airplane Trajectory Missing Alarm System based on Deep Learning

Qiaoqiao Zhu, Zexin Wu, Jie Nie
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Abstract

With the rapid development of civil aviation, more emphasis has been placed on airplane safety. However, the traditional method of dealing with the airplane vanishing from the radar is to rely on the controllers to contact the pilot when the disappearances occur, which brings a safety risk owing to the time delay. This paper proposes an automatic alarm system called Airplane Trajectory Missing Alarm System (ATMAS). ATMAS is made up of two components: a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network and a Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP). LSTM extracts the semantic context in trajectory, and MLP determines whether to alarm based on the context. By applying the airplane trajectory in Qingdao controlled airspace as a case study, ATMAS takes the records in the last minute as input and indicates whether the airplane will vanish from the radar in the following minute. The accuracy of the alarm reaches 90.15%.
基于深度学习的飞机轨迹丢失报警系统
随着民航事业的迅速发展,飞机安全问题越来越受到人们的重视。然而,传统的处理飞机从雷达上消失的方法是在飞机消失时依靠管制员与飞行员联系,由于时间延迟带来了安全风险。提出了一种自动报警系统——飞机轨迹丢失报警系统(ATMAS)。ATMAS由两部分组成:长短期记忆(LSTM)神经网络和多层感知器(MLP)。LSTM提取轨迹中的语义上下文,MLP根据上下文决定是否报警。以青岛管制空域的飞机轨迹为例,ATMAS将最后一分钟的记录作为输入,并指出飞机是否会在下一分钟从雷达上消失。告警准确率达到90.15%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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