Building a personalised education system in conditions of a rural basic secondary school

L. Neklyudova, O. Mukhametova
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Abstract

The article considers the prerequisites for the construction of personalized educational systems in rural primary schools. Modern conditions force the rural school to reconsider the main tasks of its activities, primarily related to the professional mobility of students, which is directly expressed in a conscious and responsible choice of their future profession. In this regard, the conditions and possibilities of the personalized education system (PSV) in the professional orientation of high school students of rural primary school are analyzed. The necessity of the use of PSV in the formation of professional self-determination of schoolchildren in the conditions of rural basic secondary school is identified and justified. The practical experience of cooperation between the school and the family is summarized, which allows, on the basis of an individually differentiated approach, to build the interaction of PSV participants in the plane of professional self-determination. The experience of pedagogical interaction of schools of the Klin city district of the Moscow region in the construction of PSV is presented. The approbation of methods and means of building a PSV, implemented in the conditions of a rural primary school, was carried out. The specifics of the conditions of the main rural school, favorable to the creation of an environment in which personalized educational systems will be designed and implemented, are summarized. Based on the data obtained, conclusions are drawn about the dependence of the probability of participation of high school students in building their own personalized educational system in a rural primary school on the level of educational potential of their family.
以农村基础中学为条件,构建个性化教育体系
本文探讨了农村小学个性化教育体系建设的前提条件。现代条件迫使农村学校重新考虑其活动的主要任务,这主要与学生的专业流动性有关,这直接表现为他们对未来专业的有意识和负责任的选择。在此基础上,分析了个性化教育系统(PSV)在农村小学高中生专业定位中的条件和可能性。在农村基础中学的条件下,使用PSV来形成学生的职业自决的必要性是确定和合理的。总结了学校与家庭合作的实践经验,这使得在个体差异化方法的基础上,建立PSV参与者在专业自决平面上的互动。介绍了莫斯科地区克林城区学校在PSV建设中的教学互动经验。批准了在一所农村小学的条件下建立PSV的方法和手段。总结了主要农村学校的具体条件,这些条件有利于创造一个设计和实施个性化教育制度的环境。根据所得数据,得出农村小学中学生参与构建自身个性化教育体系的概率与家庭教育潜力水平的依赖关系的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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