Review on AI-based Smart Farming of Leafy Vegetables using Hydroponics System

Abstract

Agriculture plays a very important role in the development of a nation. By 2050, the human population is predicted to achieve eight.9 billion associate degrees an increased population needs adequate offer of contemporary turnout. This downside is often resolved by sensible agriculture and fashionable implementation exploitation net of Things (IoT) technologies. Hydroponics may be a soil-less cultivation that uses minerals from nutrient resolution. The parameters to be thought-about for hydroponic systems embrace pH scale level, electrical conduction (EC), dissolved atomic number 8 (DO), water temperature, water rate of flow, and water level of nutrient resolution. There are half-dozen varieties of the hydroponic system: nutrient film technique (NFT), drip system, water culture, ebb, and flow system, geophonic and wick.