A stock forecasting method based on combination of SDAE and BP

Zheng Li, Xin Dang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The neural network, as a non-linear system with large-scale parallel distributed processing, has been widely used in the field of prediction. This paper proposes a stock forecasting method based on the combination of Stacked Denoising AutoEncoders (SDAE) and Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN). Using more than 4100 historical data of Sinopec Group from 2001/8/8 to 2018/8/16 for Seventeen years, then process the data and select six features of them for training and prediction. The experiment first uses SDAE for training in the pre-training stage to obtain the weights. Then the trained weights of SDAE are assigned to the Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) for fine-tuning to optimize the entire network structure. Then optimize the network parameters for further step and chose the best optimal hyperparameter combination. Finally, the prediction is performed on the test set, the Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Error Variance (EV), and Absolute Maximum Error (AME) between the predicted value and the actual value are used as evaluation performance evaluation criteria. The results show that this neural network model can achieve high precision, and provides an effective method for predicting the stock market artificial neural network with many influencing factors and unclear mechanism.
基于SDAE和BP相结合的股票预测方法
神经网络作为一种具有大规模并行分布式处理的非线性系统,在预测领域得到了广泛的应用。提出了一种基于叠置去噪自动编码器(SDAE)和反向传播神经网络(BPNN)相结合的股票预测方法。利用中国石化集团2001年8月8日至2018年8月16日17年的4100多条历史数据,对数据进行处理,选择其中的6个特征进行训练和预测。实验首先在预训练阶段使用SDAE进行训练,得到权重。然后将训练好的SDAE权值分配给反向传播神经网络(BPNN)进行微调,以优化整个网络结构。然后对下一步的网络参数进行优化,选择最优的超参数组合。最后对测试集进行预测,以预测值与实际值之间的平均绝对误差(MAE)、误差方差(EV)和绝对最大误差(AME)作为评价性能的评价标准。结果表明,该神经网络模型能够达到较高的预测精度,为影响因素多、机制不明确的人工神经网络预测股市提供了一种有效的方法。
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