Combining Low-Level Image Features with Features from A Simple Convolutional Neural Network

Ozge Oztimur Karadag, O. Erdas
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Abstract

In the traditional image processing approaches, first low-level image features are extracted and then they are sent to a classifier or a recognizer for further processing. While the traditional image processing techniques employ this step-by-step approach, majority of the recent studies prefer layered architectures which both extract features and do the classification or recognition tasks. These architectures are referred as deep learning techniques and they are applicable if sufficient amount of labeled data is available and the minimum system requirements are met. Nevertheless, most of the time either the data is insufficient or the system sources are not enough. In this study, we experimented how it is still possible to obtain an effective visual representation by combining low-level visual features with features from a simple deep learning model. As a result, combinational features gave rise to 0.80 accuracy on the image data set while the performance of low-level features and deep learning features were 0.70 and 0.74 respectively.
结合低级图像特征和简单卷积神经网络特征
在传统的图像处理方法中,首先提取底层图像特征,然后将其发送给分类器或识别器进行进一步处理。虽然传统的图像处理技术采用这种循序渐进的方法,但最近的大多数研究更倾向于分层架构,既提取特征又完成分类或识别任务。这些架构被称为深度学习技术,如果有足够数量的标记数据可用,并且满足最低系统要求,则它们适用。然而,大多数情况下,要么是数据不足,要么是系统源不足。在这项研究中,我们实验了如何通过将低级视觉特征与简单深度学习模型的特征相结合来获得有效的视觉表示。结果表明,组合特征在图像数据集上的准确率为0.80,而低级特征和深度学习特征的准确率分别为0.70和0.74。
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