PERFORMA PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS TELUR AYAM KETARRAS PADA SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN KANDANG BATERAI DAN UMBARAN

K. Kususiyah, Desia Kaharuddin, E. Soetrisno, Muhammad Dani
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Abstract

The aim of the study was to evaluate egg production performance and egg quality of Ketarras chickens in  battery and umbaran rearing system. The study used 100 female Ketarras chickens aged 20 weeks; divided into 2 groups of maintenance systems, namely 50 in the battery cage and 50 in the umbaran rearing. The research was conducted at the Commercial Zone and Animal Laboratory (CZAL) Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu. Variables of production performance include: feed consumption, egg weight, percentage of egg production, egg mass production and feed conversion, while egg quality variables include: sample egg weight, egg index, yolk color, yolk weight, albumen weight, egg shell weight and shell thickness egg. Sampling for observation of egg quality was 100 eggs in each rearing system. Production performance data is discussed descriptively, while egg quality data is analyzed using the t test. The results of the evaluation of production performance showed that feed consumption and feed conversion in battery cages were lower with egg weight, egg production percentage and egg mass production being higher than in umbaran rearing system. The results of the t test showed that the rearing system had no significant effect (t count
电池和电池维护系统的生产和质量的鸡蛋类表现和质量
本试验旨在评价池养和群养两种饲养方式下克塔拉鸡的产蛋性能和蛋品质。该研究使用了100只20周龄的克塔拉鸡;分为2组维护系统,即50只在电池笼中,50只在人畜饲养中。这项研究是在商贸区和动物实验室(CZAL)进行的,孟加拉大学农学院畜牧系。生产性能变量包括:饲料消耗量、蛋重、产蛋率、产蛋量和饲料转化率;蛋品质变量包括:样品蛋重、蛋指数、蛋黄颜色、蛋黄重、蛋白重、蛋壳重和蛋壳厚度。每个饲养系统取样观察鸡蛋品质100只。生产性能数据采用描述性分析,蛋品质数据采用t检验分析。生产性能评价结果表明,电池笼饲养的饲料消耗量和饲料转化率较低,产蛋率、产蛋率和产蛋量均高于普通饲养。t检验结果显示,饲养制度对蛋品质的所有变量均无显著影响(t计数
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