The Principle of Cooperation and The Principle of Fahri Hamzah Courtesy in a TV Show

Abstract

This study aims to describe (1) the application of the principle of cooperation in Fahri Hamzah's speech and (2) the application of the principle of courtesy in Amir Hamzah's speech in TV shows. The subject of this research is Fahri Hamzah. While the object is the principle of cooperation and the principle of courtesy. This research uses qualitative methods and is studied using descriptive methods. The data researcher used videodocumentation in TV shows with the conversational engagement technique. The instrument used in this study is a data card. There are three stages of data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, data analysis and conclusions. The results of the study indicate that there is a principle of cooperation and the principle of politeness in Fahri Hamzah's speech in a TV program, there are 91 data and data analysis. In the speech there are violations and violations in the application of the four maxims that exist in the principle of cooperation, namely the maxim of quantity violation 3 compliance 5, maxim of quality violation 7 compliance 9, maxim of relevance of violation 3 compliance 6, and maxim of implementation 10 compliance 7. , compliance and Violation of the principle of courtesy is also applied in Fahri Hamzah's speech. In the speech, the application of the six maxims in politeness, namely the maxim of violation 4, obeying maxim 3, maxim of generosity, violating 4, obeying 3, maxim of violation, 3 of obeying 2, the maxim of simplicity of obedience 4 3, maxim of consensus 3 of obeying 3, and the maxim of sympathy for violation of 7 compliance 4.