APPLIED OF STRATEGIES IN THE FIELDS OF POWER BY NOVELIST : HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY

Abstract

This paper has an aim to explore the strategy of using economic, social, and cultural capital (education and religious knowledge) made cultural production and competition within the fields of power. This agent, who originated from an orthodox Islamic background, with all of his limitations (use the formal realism approach). This research uses literature method, documentation study, and field study. Novelist creativity emphasized the individual characteristics of main characters and depiction of the social and geographic background of Egypt and trajectory (meetings). To increase his popularity, relied on the strategies of reproduction (new works transformation novel to film) and capital reconversion (economic, social, and symbolic investment). Applied of strategies rises accumulation of economic capital was transformed to promote the articulation of social, cultural, and even symbolic capital within the field of power, and the Majelis Ulama Indonesia Pusat gave legitimacy as the head of Department for the Development of Islamic Culture.