The Effect of Raft Strategy Assisted by Graphic Images on the Students’ Achievement in Writing

Muhammad Ikhsan Ahmadi Tanjung
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Abstract

The objective of this research was to find out the significant effect of RAFT strategy assisted by graphic images on the students’ achievement in writing. The Research used in this study was an experimental research. This research design was conducted at SMA Al-ULUM Medan, located on Jalan Tuasan No.35, Kecamatan Medan Tembung. The population of this research was the classes at eleven grade in academic year 2016/2017, which consisted of 2 classes, 51 students. The researcher took two classes by using total random sampling, XI-IPS was as the control class that consisted of 22 students and XI IPA was as the experimental class which involved 29 students. Each class was given a pre-test, treatment, and post-test. The control class was taught by using lecture method, while the experimental class was treated by using RAFT strategy. The instrument of this research was written test. The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. Then, the result showed that the students taught using by using RAFT Strategy got the higher score than those taught by using lecture method. In conclusion, there was the significant effect on the students’ achievement in writing by using RAFT Strategy Assisted by Graphic Images
图形辅助的木筏策略对学生写作成绩的影响
本研究的目的是发现图形图像辅助的RAFT策略对学生写作成绩的显著影响。本研究采用的是实验性研究。该研究设计是在棉兰市的SMA Al-ULUM棉兰市进行的,该地区位于Kecamatan棉兰滕邦的Jalan Tuasan No.35。本研究的人群为2016/2017学年11年级的班级,共2个班级,51名学生。每个班级都进行了前测、治疗和后测。对照组采用讲课法教学,实验班采用RAFT策略教学。本研究的工具是笔试。数据采用t检验公式进行分析。结果表明,采用RAFT策略教学的学生得分高于课堂教学的学生。综上所述,图形辅助的RAFT策略对学生的写作成绩有显著的影响
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