Interpretation of Symbols in Tokopedia’s Advertisement “Start Family Kejar Jodoh”

Vivi Ervina, Else Liliani
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Abstract

This study aims to identify and interpret the symbols contained in Tokopedia advertisement “Start Family Kejar Jodoh”. This study used a qualitative descriptive technique using the method analysis semiotic of John Fiske’s and postcolonial Edward Said. The results of this study indicate that the symbols in the advertisement have an implicit meaning about the existence of power relations in Orientalism Edward Said, namely: political power in the form of mental occupation, intellectual power which considers eastern people less intellectual and civilized, cultural power in the form of cultural imitation in appearance and lifestyle, as well as moral power that the characters who symbolize the West have the right to determine what is good and not good for the East to do.This constructs the dominance of the western nation over the eastern nation which led to the concept of hegemony, namely the concept of thinking which assumes that the western nation is better than the eastern nation. Keywords— semiotic, postcolonial, hegemony, Tokopedia
Tokopedia广告“Start Family Kejar Jodoh”的符号解读
本研究旨在识别和解读Tokopedia广告“Start Family Kejar Jodoh”中包含的符号。本研究采用了定性描述的方法,运用了约翰·菲斯克和后殖民时期爱德华·赛义德的符号学分析方法。本研究结果表明,广告中的符号隐含着东方学中权力关系存在的意义,即:政治权力表现为精神占领;智力权力表现为东方人不那么聪明和文明;文化权力表现为东方人在外表和生活方式上的文化模仿;道德权力表现为象征西方的人物有权决定东方人做什么好什么不好。这就构建了西方国家对东方国家的统治地位,从而产生了霸权观念,即认为西方国家优于东方国家的思维观念。关键词:符号学;后殖民;霸权
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