Online Adjustment of Two-stage Inference for Knowledge Caching

Geonha Park, Changho Hwang
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Abstract

With the rapid development of deep learning, many deep learning based smart services have emerged. These smart services usually consist of two components, the front-end user device and the back-end cloud server. The front-end device only collects queries from user and sends them to the server, and all operations of deep learning are computed in the server. This design has drawbacks of increasing load on the server and violating personal privacy. Knowledge caching is proposed in our prior work to mitigate these issues, which processes deep learning inference for frequently used queries of users in front-end devices.In this paper, in addition to cache a deep learning model for frequently used and privacy-related queries in the front-end device, we extend our prior work to implement the system on physical device and server. In particular, we design the online adjustment system for managing the status of devices and servers. This allows us to specify the process of caching the model, updating the cached model, and operating the entire system. We evaluate the system which is composed of NVIDIA Jetson Tegra X2 as the front-end device and the back-end server with TITAN Xp to confirm feasibility. As a result of evaluation, our new system shows better accuracy than the general model in the server.
知识缓存两阶段推理的在线调整
随着深度学习的快速发展,许多基于深度学习的智能服务应运而生。这些智能服务通常由两个组件组成,前端用户设备和后端云服务器。前端设备只收集用户的查询并发送给服务器,深度学习的所有操作都在服务器中进行计算。这种设计有增加服务器负载和侵犯个人隐私的缺点。我们在之前的工作中提出了知识缓存来缓解这些问题,它对前端设备中用户经常使用的查询进行深度学习推理。在本文中,除了在前端设备中缓存用于频繁使用和隐私相关查询的深度学习模型外,我们还扩展了之前的工作,以在物理设备和服务器上实现系统。特别设计了用于设备和服务器状态管理的在线调节系统。这允许我们指定缓存模型、更新缓存模型和操作整个系统的过程。我们对以NVIDIA Jetson Tegra X2为前端设备,以TITAN Xp为后端服务器组成的系统进行了评估,以确定系统的可行性。评价结果表明,新系统比服务器上的一般模型具有更好的精度。
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