Penambahan Tepung Wortel (Daucus carota L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Peningkatan Warna Ikan Koi (Cyprinus rubrofuscus)

Decik Firdaus, Armen Nainggolan, Firsty Rahmatia
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Abstract

Ornamental fish is a live fish commodity that has many different types. Judging from the color, ornamental fish can be said to be attractive if the colors are contrasting. Efforts to get a bright color that is evenly distributed in fish can be done by providing a source of carotenoids in fish. The most effective and dominant type of carotenoids for fish coloring is carrot flour carotenoids because natural sources of beta carotene can improve the quality and color brightness of ornamental fish such as koi fish. The research design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments (Carrot Flour 0%, 15%, 30% and 45%) and three replications. The feed was tested on Koi fish measuring + 2-5 cm and weighing + 1.5 grams which were kept in an aquarium measuring 25x25x30 cm3. Parameters observed were daily growth rate, absolute weight growth rate, absolute length growth rate, survival rate, feed conversion ratio, proximate test, feed efficiency and color increase in Koi fish. The results showed that the addition of 15% carrot flour affected the color brightness of Koi fish (Cyprinus rubrofuscus).
观赏鱼是一种有许多不同种类的活鱼商品。从颜色上看,如果颜色对比鲜明,观赏鱼可以说是有吸引力的。通过在鱼中提供类胡萝卜素的来源,可以努力使鱼的颜色均匀分布。用于鱼类着色的最有效和最主要的类胡萝卜素是胡萝卜粉类胡萝卜素,因为天然来源的-胡萝卜素可以改善锦鲤等观赏鱼的质量和颜色亮度。试验设计采用完全随机设计(CRD), 4个处理(胡萝卜粉0%、15%、30%和45%),3个重复。饲料在25 × 25 × 30 cm3的水族箱中饲养,尺寸为+ 2-5 cm,体重为+ 1.5 g的锦鲤鱼身上进行试验。观察锦鲤的日生长率、绝对体重生长率、绝对体长生长率、成活率、饲料系数、近似试验、饲料效率和色增。结果表明,添加15%胡萝卜粉对锦鲤的色泽有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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