PERSONALITY TRAITS, SCHOOL CLIMATE AND INTEREST OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP CAREER AMONG SMK STUDENTS

Zunaini Mat Nawi, N. Othman
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Abstract

This study aims to see personality traits, school climate and entrepreneurship career interests among SMK students. The study also aims to see relationships and personality trait differences as an internal factor and school climate as an external factor in the entrepreneurship career of SMK students. The dimensions of personality traits consist of Openness, Conscientiousness, and extraversion. School climate dimensions involve teacher factors, curriculum, and co-curricular activities as well as supporting resources. Interest is a major influence and becomes the basis for someone in venturing into entrepreneurship. SMK students are seen to have less information and have basic knowledge about entrepreneurship, so students are not interested in entrepreneurship career. The unsupportive school climate causes the number of students interested in low entrepreneurship. Quantitative approaches are chosen by researchers to obtain and obtain more conclusive evidence. A total of 384 respondents were selected from 2,030,683 SMK students in Malaysia. The findings show that the level of personal trait score, the school climate and the entrepreneurial career interests of SMK students are at a moderate level. The findings of the correlation study found that there was a relationship between the personality traits and the entrepreneurial career interests of SMK students. For the school climate with entrepreneurial entrepreneurship career, SMK students have a significant relationship between the school climate and the entrepreneurial interest. T-test shows that there is no significant difference between the personality traits and the entrepreneurial career interests of SMK students. While between school climate and SMK students' entrepreneurial career interest there is a significant difference.
SMK学生人格特质、学校氛围与创业事业兴趣
本研究旨在了解SMK学生的人格特质、学校氛围与创业职业兴趣。研究还旨在发现人际关系和人格特质差异是影响SMK学生创业生涯的内在因素,而学校氛围是影响SMK学生创业生涯的外在因素。性格特征的维度包括开放性、严谨性和外向性。学校氛围维度包括教师因素、课程、课外活动以及支持性资源。兴趣是一个主要的影响因素,成为一个人冒险创业的基础。SMK学生对创业的了解和基础知识较少,因此学生对创业职业不感兴趣。不支持的学校氛围导致对低创业感兴趣的学生数量。研究人员选择定量方法是为了获得更确凿的证据。共有384名受访者是从马来西亚的2,030,683名SMK学生中选出的。研究结果表明,中小学生的个人特质得分水平、学校氛围水平和创业职业兴趣水平均处于中等水平。相关研究发现,中小学生的人格特质与创业职业兴趣之间存在一定的相关关系。对于具有创业创业生涯的学校氛围,SMK学生的学校氛围与创业兴趣之间存在显著的相关关系。t检验显示,SMK学生的人格特质与创业职业兴趣之间不存在显著差异。而学校氛围与中小学生创业职业兴趣之间存在显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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