ANTARTICA S NEW BUILDINGS: WASTEWATER AND ENERGY SYSTEMS

C. Álvarez, F. M. Fukai, M. Tomé, P. Vargas
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Abstract

After the historical period characterized by the search for constructive solutions that allow safe permanence in Antarctica, currently one observes a greater concern with environmental aspects and an explicit claim to undertake the occupation so as to cause minimal or no environmental impact at all. In this scenario, the technologies employed in energy systems and sewage treatment play an important role and contribute with the development of more efficient and sustainable buildings. The aim of this research was to identify and systematize the technologies adopted by referential buildings for energy systems and wastewater treatment plants. The adopted methodology started from the previous selection of six buildings located at sites environmentally differentiated and built in the last decade. As a result, summary charts were prepared with the main features of the systems adopted, being noticeable a trend for the reuse of grey water and adoption of energy from renewable sources concomitant to traditional systems with fossil fuel generators.
南极洲的新建筑:废水和能源系统
在以寻求建设性解决办法以确保在南极洲安全永久存在为特征的历史时期之后,人们目前注意到对环境方面的更大关注,并明确要求进行占领,以尽量减少或根本不造成环境影响。在这种情况下,能源系统和污水处理中采用的技术发挥着重要作用,有助于开发更高效和可持续的建筑。这项研究的目的是确定和系统化能源系统和污水处理厂的参考建筑采用的技术。所采用的方法是从之前选择的六座建筑开始的,这些建筑位于环境不同的地点,建于过去十年。因此,编制了简要图表,列出所采用系统的主要特点,其中值得注意的是,在使用矿物燃料发电机的传统系统的同时,有再利用灰水和采用可再生能源的趋势。
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