A design of 2DOF robust self-tuning GPC

Tom Yamamoto, Jun Aoyama, Koutaro Nakano
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Model predictive controllers have been widely used in process industries as an advanced control technology. Among them, generalized predictive controller (GPC) has been proposed by Clarke, el al. Especially, since the GPC is designed based on multi-step prediction, it is well known that the GPC is effective for systems with ambiguous time-delays and/or time-variant time-delays. On the other hand, most real systems have uncertainty, and self-tuning controllers and robust controllers are proposed to cope with such uncertainties. According to the self-tuning control scheme, the stability is not necessarily guaranteed in connection with the convergence of estimated parameters. Moreover, in robust control, the control system becomes quite conservative, and tracking properties are not good. In this paper, a new design scheme of robust self-tuning 2-degree-of-freedom GPC. That is, the closed-loop controller is designed so that the robust stability is satisfied, and the pre-filter is designed to improve the transient response in an on-line manner. According to the newly proposed control scheme, the transient property for the set point response can be improved keeping the robust stability. Finally, the proposed scheme is numerically evaluate on two simulation examples.
二自由度鲁棒自整定GPC的设计
模型预测控制器作为一种先进的控制技术在过程工业中得到了广泛的应用。其中,Clarke等人提出了广义预测控制器(GPC),特别是由于GPC是基于多步预测设计的,因此众所周知,GPC对于具有模糊时滞和/或时变时滞的系统是有效的。另一方面,大多数实际系统存在不确定性,提出了自整定控制器和鲁棒控制器来处理这种不确定性。根据自整定控制方案,与估计参数的收敛性有关的稳定性不一定得到保证。此外,在鲁棒控制中,控制系统变得相当保守,跟踪性能不佳。本文提出了一种新的鲁棒自整定二自由度GPC设计方案。即设计满足鲁棒稳定性的闭环控制器,设计在线改善暂态响应的预滤波器。根据新提出的控制方案,可以改善设定点响应的暂态特性,保持鲁棒稳定性。最后,通过两个仿真算例对所提方案进行了数值评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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