Bureaucrat’s Disposition towards Decision Making in Organization : Tribulations and Prognosis

E. A. Duezeh
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Abstract

Bureaucratic organization is increasingly dominating the institutional landscape, departments of state, political parties, business enterprises, the military, education and churches are all organized on bureaucratic lines. Managers’ unsystematic and irrational approaches to work create very serious problems between management and employees. Consequently, there is bound to be dysfunctional behaviors and stress set in, thus endangers the growth of such organization. This shows that the organization is having problem with its human organization. The beliefs, values, attitudes, and practices of the members of an organization—is a powerful force in determining the health and well-being of an organization. Decision making is the process of narrowing alternative in order to choose the best course of action. It deals with deciding and doing. It is an important factor that influences the quality of an organization. This study is an attempt to examine the nature of decision making in organization. It is also aimed at unraveling the factors influencing decision making, as well as proffer solutions to the tribulations. Relying on secondary sources, much of the data was accessed through the review of the extant literature and goggle scholars, while Participatory management theory was used as theoretical framework to anchor the paper for more objective insight. Findings show that strict enforcement of bureaucratic procedures, in some contexts, may not fetch the desired results. The culture of uncertainty avoidance tendency negatively affects the achievement of the targeted results of an organization. It bars officials from taking initiatives of innovation. Therefore, this paper called for a paradigm shift from personalization of decision to participative decision making. Therefore, officials need to apply their discretion and take some risks to ensure some positive effect in the organization.
组织中官僚的决策倾向:磨难与预测
官僚主义组织在制度格局中日益占据主导地位,国家部门、政党、企业、军队、教育、教会都是按照官僚主义的方式组织起来的。管理者的不系统和不合理的工作方式在管理层和员工之间造成了非常严重的问题。因此,必然会出现不正常的行为和压力,从而危及这种组织的发展。这表明该组织的人力组织存在问题。组织成员的信仰、价值观、态度和实践是决定组织健康和福祉的强大力量。决策是为了选择最佳行动方案而缩小可选方案的过程。它涉及到决定和行动。它是影响组织质量的重要因素。本研究试图检验组织决策的本质。它还旨在揭示影响决策的因素,并提供解决困难的办法。依靠二手资源,大部分数据是通过对现有文献和谷歌学者的回顾获得的,而参与式管理理论被作为理论框架来锚定论文,以获得更客观的见解。调查结果表明,在某些情况下,严格执行官僚程序可能无法取得预期的结果。不确定性回避倾向文化对组织目标结果的实现产生负面影响。它阻碍了官员主动创新。因此,本文呼吁从个性化决策到参与式决策的范式转变。因此,官员需要运用他们的自由裁量权,承担一定的风险,以确保在组织中产生积极的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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