Enhancing Soccer-Specifc Motor Skills Through Visual Training: A Quasi-Experimental Study in Young Soccer Players

Evangelos Bekris, Aristotelis Gioldasis, Athanasios G. Souglis, E. Zacharakis, A. Smirniotou
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Abstract

 In team sports like soccer, the ability to make quick decisions is essential for successful performance. Playersmust perceive and understand the available affordances in their environment to effectively utilize the informationand make accurate decisions on the feld. Visual exploratory actions play a crucial role in acquiring the necessaryinformation, allowing players to anticipate action possibilities and plan their subsequent actions. This study aimed toevaluate the effectiveness of an innovative training protocol based on visual exercises in improving soccer-specifcmotor skills of U12 soccer players. Thirty young male soccer players participated in the study and were randomlyassigned to one of three groups: Technique Group (T-G), Visual-Technique Group (VT-G), and Control Group (C-G).The T-G received technical training, the VT-G received the same training with the addition of visual stimuli, and theC-G received regular in-season training. Pre- and post-test measurements were conducted on soccer-specifc motorskills. The results showed that the VT-G demonstrated signifcant improvements in motor skills compared to the T-Gand C-G. These fndings suggest that incorporating targeted visual training into soccer training programs can enhanceperceptual-cognitive and visual skills, leading to improved agility and overall on-feld performance.Keywords: soccer, agility, visual training, youth sports, motor skills.
通过视觉训练提高青少年足球运动员足球运动技能:一项准实验研究
在像足球这样的团队运动中,快速决策的能力对成功的表现至关重要。球员必须感知和理解他们所处环境中的可用信息,才能有效地利用这些信息,并在球场上做出准确的决定。视觉探索行动在获取必要信息方面起着至关重要的作用,它允许玩家预测行动的可能性并计划他们的后续行动。本研究旨在评估一种基于视觉练习的创新训练方案在提高U12足球运动员足球专项运动技能方面的有效性。30名年轻男性足球运动员参加了这项研究,他们被随机分为三组:技术组(T-G)、视觉技术组(VT-G)和对照组(C-G)。T-G组接受技术训练,VT-G组接受同样的训练,但增加了视觉刺激,c - g组接受定期的季节性训练。测试前和测试后对足球运动技能进行了测量。结果表明,与t - g和C-G相比,VT-G在运动技能方面表现出显著的改善。这些发现表明,将有针对性的视觉训练纳入足球训练计划可以提高感知认知和视觉技能,从而提高敏捷性和整体场上表现。关键词:足球,敏捷性,视觉训练,青少年体育,运动技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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