PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN TES BERBASIS HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS (HOTS) PADA MATERI GERAK LURUS

Dimas Naibaho, W. Ritonga
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan instrument tes berbasis High Order Thiking Skill (HOTS) pada materi gerak lurus yang layak digunakan sebagai evaluasi hasil pembelajaran pada siswa. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas X MIA 3 SMA dengan jumlah 30 orang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan model Penelitian pengembangan Research and Development (R&D) dan menggunakan desain penelitian ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan meliputi (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) . Angket yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket validasi ahli dan angket respon siswa. Berdasarkan hasil uji validasi ahli memiliki nilai CVR (Content Validity Rasio) nilai tertinggi yaitu 4 (sangat valid) dan nilai terendah yaitu 1 (tidak valid).Hasil validitas butir memiliki nilai r_(hitung )  tertinggi yaitu 0,95  (Valid), hasil uji reliabilitas memiliki nilai 0,58 (Reliabilitas sedang), hasil pada tingkat kesukaran memiliki nilai 0,8 (tingkat kesukaran mudah), hasil daya beda soal memiliki nilai 0,62 (baik). Hasil uji responden diketahui bahwa sebanyak 70% responden menyatakan setuju instrumen tes ini dikategorikan  baik untuk digunakan. Bedasarkan keterangan tersebut, maka kesimpulan dari pengembangan instrument tes berbasis High Order Thiking Skill (HOTS) dikelas x pada materi Gerak Lurus yang dikembangkan peneliti mendapatkan hasil soal  yang layak diperoleh 10 soal dan memenuhi persyaratan instrumen yang baik sehingga layak digunakan untuk melatih keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. This study aims to produce a test instrument based on High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) on straight motion material that is suitable for use as an evaluation of student learning outcomes. The subjects in this study were students of Class X MIA 3 SMA with a total of 30 people. This type of research uses the Research and Development Research and Development (R&D) model and uses the ADDIE research design which consists of 5 stages including (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The questionnaires used in this study were expert validation questionnaires and student response questionnaires. Based on the results of the expert validation test, the highest value of CVR (Content Validity Ratio) is 4 (very valid) and the lowest value is 1 (invalid). The results of item validity have the highest r_(count) value of 0.95 (Valid), the reliability test has a value of 0.58 (medium reliability), the results on the difficulty level have a value of 0.8 (easy difficulty level), the results of the differentiating power of the questions have a value of 0.62 (good). The results of the respondent's test are known that as many as 70% of respondents agree that this test instrument is categorized as good to use. Based on this information, the conclusion from the development of a test instrument based on High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) in class x on the Straight Motion material developed by the researcher obtained 10 questions that deserve to be obtained and meet the requirements of a good instrument so that it is suitable to be used to train students' critical thinking skills.
基于更高层次思维技能的测试仪器的发展取决于直线运动
本研究旨在对学生进行有价值的学习结果评估的高阶技能技能测试。本研究的主题是一名30多岁的高中X MIA 3班学生。这类研究采用研究开发模式(R&D),采用了由五个阶段组成的分析设计,包括(分析、设计、开发、执行和评估)。本研究使用的资金是专家认可的利润率和学生的反应。根据专家验证结果,最高分数为4(非常有效),最低分数为1(无效)。粮食有效期最高的是0.95(有效),可靠性测试成绩为0.58(适度),平价为0.8(平价),平价为0.62(好的)。测试结果显示,多达70%的受访者表示同意使用这些仪器是很好的。根据这些信息,研究人员开发的基于高级定制技能x类的高阶工具技能的发展得出的结论是,研究人员获得了一个值得拥有的10个问题的结果,并满足了工具的好要求,因此可以用来训练学生批判性思维技能。这一研究是基于高级阶思维技能的测试结果,其结果是可以用学生来评估的材料。这项研究的题目是三年级麻省理工学院的学生,共有30人。这是研究uses的研究与发展与发展(R&D)模型和uses的ADDIE研究设计,这些工具包括五种不同阶段的分析、设计、开发、执行和评估。这个研究中提出的问题是真实的问题和学生对问题的责任。基于验证验证的结果,CVR的最高值是4,lowest值是1。The results of The validity项目最高r_(伯爵)价值》有0。95(有效),0。58 .可靠性测试有a价值》(可靠性)媒介,results on The困难关卡有a价值》0。8级e(困难),The results of differentiating power》问题有a价值62(好)的0。负责任的测试的结果显示,其中70%的受访者认为这些仪器测试和使用起来一样好。改编自这个资讯网、《development of a历史性从乐器改编自高阶思考技能测试(x级的女郎)on the Motion直developed by the researcher材料获得10问题那应该成为获得和见面会the requirements of a good is suitable工具,所以那个it has to be习惯训练学生“连接在思考技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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