LISTENER’S PERCEPTION ON SEXIST WORDS IN SELECTED MALAYSIAN HIP HOP LYRICS

B. M. Balraj, Thulasitasan Nadarajah
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Abstract

The study on gender has always been an important research area in the field of popular music studies. While most studies focus on the content analysis of the popular music, there is still a need to research on listener’s perception of popular music lyrics. This study examined 30 listener’s perception on sexist words in selected 20 Malaysian hip hop lyrics. A total of 13 sexist words were analysed using text analysis. To further facilitate the data, the listeners were also given 9 random lyrics which contained sexist words and were asked to rank them from positive, negative or neutral. The data was then tabulated using Google Form. The results showed that listeners are aware of words that denote women to a lower level and yet the words are still used on women, perhaps due to dissatisfaction. The findings show that the respondents are merely going by the flow of what media puts forward which can be related back to the agenda set by the media
听众对马来西亚嘻哈歌词中性别歧视词语的看法
性别研究一直是流行音乐研究领域的一个重要研究领域。虽然大多数研究都集中在流行音乐的内容分析上,但听众对流行音乐歌词的感知研究仍有必要。本研究调查了30名听众对20个马来西亚嘻哈歌词中性别歧视词语的看法。使用文本分析法对13个性别歧视词汇进行了分析。为了进一步方便数据,听众还随机得到了9首含有性别歧视词汇的歌词,并被要求从积极、消极或中性中对它们进行排名。然后使用Google Form将数据制成表格。结果显示,听者意识到那些表示女性地位较低的词,但这些词仍然被用在女性身上,这可能是出于不满。调查结果表明,受访者只是按照媒体提出的流程行事,这可能与媒体设定的议程有关
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