VERBALIZATION OF THE CONCEPT OF REMARK IN THE SPEECHES OF QUEEN ELIZABETH II

Yuliia I. Demyanchuk, Yu. P. Onofriichuk
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Abstract

The article investigates the reflection of the concept REMARK in English linguistic culture. Archetypal characterіs of the speech image of Queen Elizabeth II dominate in the public consciousness of recipients and form the basis of a unified speech of a politician. The disposition of the REMARK concept in the speeches of Queen Elizabeth II is inherent in functional ambivalence: on the one hand, it allows to attract and hold the attention of the recipients, on the other hand, to facilitate the perception of what is heard and to encourage the necessary actions. The investigation used the method of quantitative analysis, which showed the partial authorial intention of 170 verbalizers, their relative and absolute frequencies, clarification of the structure of the entire object on the basis of the developed system of indicators. The linguistic observation was to identify the minimum and maximum changes in the linguistic representation of the concept REMARK that took place from 1952 to 2022. The observation of the speech of Queen Elizabeth II allowed us to find out the dynamics of language changes in general, on a universal scale. During this process, a sample was formed, according to which the linguistic design and expression of the thoughts of Queen Elizabeth II. The important role of the sample of verbalizers is proved, which makes it possible to monitor the transformation of the language standart which initially originated in the speech of Queen Elizabeth II, later showed a wide manifestation of the analyzed concept in various functional speeches, statements and appeals. As a result of the analysis, the initial assumption that the quantitative method provides a mechanism for selecting research units in the dynamics of quantitative changes was confirmed.
英国女王伊丽莎白二世讲话中“评论”概念的语言化
本文探讨了REMARK这一概念在英语语言文化中的反映。女王伊丽莎白二世演讲形象的原型人物在接受者的公众意识中占据主导地位,并构成了政治家统一演讲的基础。女王伊丽莎白二世在演讲中使用REMARK这个概念是一种固有的功能矛盾:一方面,它可以吸引和保持接受者的注意力,另一方面,它可以促进对所听到的内容的感知,并鼓励必要的行动。调查采用定量分析的方法,在制定指标体系的基础上,对170个语用者的部分作者意图、相对频率和绝对频率、对整个对象结构的澄清情况进行了分析。语言观察是为了确定1952年至2022年期间REMARK概念的语言表征的最小和最大变化。通过对伊丽莎白二世女王讲话的观察,我们发现了语言在全球范围内普遍变化的动态。在这一过程中,形成了一个样本,并以此为基础对女王伊丽莎白二世的思想进行了语言设计和表达。语言者样本的重要作用得到了证明,这使得我们可以监控语言标准的转变,这种转变最初起源于英国女王伊丽莎白二世的演讲,后来在各种功能演讲、陈述和呼吁中广泛地体现了所分析的概念。分析的结果证实了最初的假设,即定量方法提供了一种在定量变化动态中选择研究单位的机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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