The Socio-Communicative Language of Empowerment of Roma: a Case Study

H. Kyuchukov
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Abstract

This article presents the results of a case study with Romani speakers from Germany. Poverty among Roma communities in Europe is the reason for the growth of racism in almost all EU countries. On the other hand, Roma communities are becoming more organized and responding to existing forms of racism. One form of Roma response is emancipation and expansion of the language they use. The purpose of the articleis to show a template model for language analysis of spoken text. The article also shows the empowerment of the Roma community in Germany, openly opposing existing forms of Antiromanism. Research methods and techniques. The study included one Romani speaker, a young Romani man born in Serbia who immigrated to Germany as a child. In his everyday communicative ecology, he speaks four languages: Romani, Serbian, German and English. Sociolinguistic methods are used to analyze his language. When speaking German, he uses lexical units of Romani and English, and at the same time uses various sociolinguistic strategies known among multilinguals. Results and discussion. A Romani speaker is fluent in German, and uses situational lexical borrowings from Romani and English, code-switching sentences, discursive strategies such as cursing and neologisms. The presented model of speech analysis can be used for further sociolinguistic research, analyzing the data of spoken spoken language. Conclusions.The powers of the Roma in supporting Ukraine in the Russian-Ukrainian war are shown, during this war is condemned. As an illustration of empowerment, the appeal of the Roma organization to various international institutions, as well as the recommendations of the EU Council from 2021 on equality, integration and participation of Roma are cited.Keywords:Roma, empowerment, language, conversational analysis
赋予罗姆人权力的社会交际语言:案例研究
本文介绍了对来自德国的说罗姆语的人进行个案研究的结果。欧洲罗姆人社区的贫困是几乎所有欧盟国家种族主义增长的原因。另一方面,罗姆人社区正变得更有组织,并对现有形式的种族主义作出反应。罗姆人的反应之一是解放和扩展他们使用的语言。本文的目的是展示口语文本语言分析的模板模型。这篇文章也显示了德国罗姆人社区的权力,公开反对现存形式的反罗马主义。研究方法和技术。这项研究包括一名说罗姆语的年轻人,他出生在塞尔维亚,小时候移民到德国。在日常交流中,他会说四种语言:罗马尼亚语、塞尔维亚语、德语和英语。社会语言学的方法被用来分析他的语言。在说德语时,他使用了罗马语和英语的词汇单位,同时使用了多种多语言中已知的社会语言学策略。结果和讨论。说罗姆语的人能说流利的德语,并使用从罗姆语和英语中借来的情景词汇、语码转换句子、诅咒和新词等话语策略。所提出的语音分析模型可用于进一步的社会语言学研究,分析口语数据。结论。罗姆人在俄罗斯-乌克兰战争中支持乌克兰的力量被展示出来,在这场战争中受到谴责。罗姆人组织向各国际机构发出的呼吁,以及欧盟理事会从2021年起就罗姆人的平等、融入和参与提出的建议,都是增强权能的例证。关键词:罗姆人,赋权,语言,会话分析
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