STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WIRAUSAHAWAN MUDA PERTANIAN DI SUMATERA

Refiswal Refiswal, Elisa Julianti, Tavi Supriana, Iskandarini Soetadi
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Abstract

The aim of the study was to formulate a strategy for developing young agricultural entrepreneurs in the Sumatran region. The research location is in the Sumatra region covering the provinces of Aceh, North Sumatra, West Sumatra, Jambi, South Sumatra, and Bengkulu. The research sample is young entrepreneurs who are recipients of the Young Agricultural Entrepreneur Growth Program (PWMP) as many as 230 respondents using the accidental sampling method with consideration of a homogeneous population. Collecting data through structured questionnaires by means of direct and indirect interviews (google form). Data analysis using SWOT analysis. The results of the research formulate strategies that can be used in the development of young agricultural entrepreneurs in the Sumatra region, by implementing a diversification strategy, namely: increasing the understanding of entrepreneurs in terms of utilizing market information access based on technology 4.0; minimize and train skills and prepare various prevention options against uncertain market conditions and unforeseen and uncontrollable natural conditions; increase the intensity of entrepreneurship training and seminars; creating creative ideas and the latest innovations in technology-based products and marketing management; and create an attractive business environment based on agro-tourism.
这项研究的目的是制订一项战略,在苏门答腊地区培养年轻的农业企业家。研究地点位于苏门答腊省,包括亚齐省、北苏门答腊省、西苏门答腊省、占碑省、南苏门答腊省和明库鲁省。研究样本是青年农业企业家成长计划(PWMP)的接受者,多达230名受访者使用偶然抽样方法,考虑到同质人口。通过直接访谈和间接访谈(google表单),通过结构化问卷收集数据。数据分析采用SWOT分析法。研究结果为苏门答腊地区农业青年企业家的发展制定了可用于实施多元化战略的策略,即:增加企业家在利用基于技术4.0的市场信息获取方面的理解;减少和培训技能,并准备各种预防方案,以应对不确定的市场条件和不可预见和无法控制的自然条件;加大创业培训和研讨会的力度;在科技产品和营销管理方面创造创意和最新创新;以农业旅游为基础,创造有吸引力的商业环境。
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