The Role of Knowledge about Material Science and Engineering in Cultivating Students Majoring in Environmental Engineering

H. Wen, Kaihua Yan, Depeng Yang, X. Shu, J. Zhuo, Dengguang Yu
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Abstract

Environmental professional education is the most important segment in China's environmental work. For the undergraduate students majoring in the Environmental Engineering Specialty (EES), strengthening their capabilities through a suitable curriculum arrangement is necessary. Environmental Engineering and Material Science and Engineering, similar representatives of modern science and technology, have a large overlapped area. Interdisciplinary teaching for the undergraduate students majoring in them is easy and facile to be carried out. In this paper, we report how to foster the undergraduate students majoring in EES using knowledge about material science and engineering, particularly the advanced technology and advanced functional materials such as electrospinning and electrospun nanofibers. Electrospun zein nanofibers are useful materials for removing Pb ion from wastewater, and molecular sieve-loaded polyacrylonitrile nanofibers are highly efficacious in cleaning the volatile organic compound acetone from the atmosphere. These examples about material design, processing and applications can be vivid interdisciplinary teaching materials for promoting the students into professional talents in the fields of environmental engineering. Keywords—environmental engineering; material Science and engineering; undergraduate students; interdisciplinary teaching
材料科学与工程知识在培养环境工程专业学生中的作用
环境专业教育是中国环境工作中最重要的环节。对于环境工程专业的本科学生来说,通过适当的课程安排来加强他们的能力是必要的。环境工程与材料科学与工程同为现代科学技术的代表学科,具有较大的重叠领域。本专业本科学生的跨学科教学容易实施。本文介绍了如何利用材料科学与工程方面的知识,特别是静电纺丝、静电纺纳米纤维等先进技术和先进功能材料,培养机电工程专业的本科学生。静电纺丝玉米蛋白纳米纤维是去除废水中铅离子的有效材料,而负载分子筛的聚丙烯腈纳米纤维对大气中挥发性有机化合物丙酮的净化效果非常好。这些材料的设计、加工和应用实例可以作为生动的跨学科教材,促进学生成为环境工程领域的专业人才。Keywords-environmental工程;材料科学与工程;本科学生;跨学科教学
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