The Perspective of Islamic Law on Cryptocurrency for Commodity Future Exchange in Indonesia

JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES AND CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.15640/jisc.v8n1a1

Teddy Kusuma, Veithzal Rivai Zainal, Iwan Kurniawan Subagja, Salim Basalamah

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Crypto currency is virtual money that is in cyberspace and has no concrete forms. Some types of Crypto currency include ripple, ethereum, litecoin, monero, zcash, and bitcoin. The use of bitcoin as a means of payment in online trading transactions in the era of disruption 4.0 became widespread and unstoppable, even though the Government has banned the practice. This study aims to get an overview of the bitcoin Crypto currency, implementation of online goods and services transactions, and the validity of its use in commodity futures trading according to the perspective of Islamic law. This research is a literature study and is qualitative. The data analysis technique used is descriptive-analytical with a normative juridical Islamic law approach. The results show that the implementation of online buying and selling transactions using bitcoin in Indonesia is following Islamic law because the terms, conditions, and procedures for using bitcoin are not much different from online transactions using e-money in general. Bitcoin cannot be used as a commodity in Sharia Derivative Contracts, because it still contains speculative elements (maysir) that are chancy.

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伊斯兰教法对印尼商品期货交易所加密货币的透视

加密货币是网络空间中没有具体形式的虚拟货币。一些类型的加密货币包括瑞波币、以太坊、莱特币、门罗币、zcash和比特币。在颠覆4.0时代，使用比特币作为在线交易交易的支付手段变得普遍和不可阻挡，尽管政府已经禁止这种做法。本研究旨在概述比特币加密货币，在线商品和服务交易的实施，以及根据伊斯兰法的角度在商品期货交易中使用比特币的有效性。本研究为文献研究，属质性研究。所使用的数据分析技术是描述性分析与规范的司法伊斯兰法方法。结果表明，在印度尼西亚使用比特币进行在线买卖交易是遵循伊斯兰法律的，因为使用比特币的条款、条件和程序与一般使用电子货币的在线交易没有太大区别。比特币不能在伊斯兰教法衍生品合约中用作商品，因为它仍然包含投机元素(可能)，这是不确定的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC STUDIES AND CULTURE

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