Digital Inclusion for the Differentaly-abled Farmers

D. Singh, S. Karthik, Aditya Tiwari, S. Nar, D. Piplani, N. Rajput
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In July 2016, the Registrar General of India (RGI) released Census 2011 data on disabled population. Out of 2.68 crore disabled persons in India, 20% have movement disability, followed by persons with seeing and hearing disability, at 19% each. Majority of the disabled population i.e. 63.66% either do not work due to their dependency on others or are not skilled enough to do the work. Only 54.5% are literates, of which only 8.5% had attained graduates or higher levels of education. Lack of the required resources or infrastructure akin to their need, is also a key challenge. Government has launched slew of social security schemes to provide opportunities to People with Disabilities (PwDs), but challenge lies with accessing these benefits. This is especially difficult for the 69% of disabled persons from rural. Spread of mobile phone based digital technology and services have brought more transparency and awareness. Social collaboration applications like facebook, What'sApp have become popular due to forming a close group of the people with similar disability and sharing the information about new schemes and success stories. A few disabled farmers from MP are using local language mobile app mKRISHI® CCA to manage their farms. This case study depicts how a family based collaborative approach with some training can enable a, disabled person to play a constructive role in the farming. This paper highlights the service design aspects and the delivery mechanism to achieve the same.
为不同能力的农民提供数字包容
2016年7月,印度注册总署(RGI)发布了2011年残疾人人口普查数据。在印度268万残疾人中,20%有运动障碍,其次是视力和听力障碍,各占19%。大多数残疾人口,即63.66%,要么由于依赖他人而不工作,要么没有足够的技能来工作。只有54.5%的人是文盲,其中只有8.5%的人达到了大学毕业生或更高的教育水平。缺乏所需的资源或基础设施也是一个关键的挑战。政府已经推出了一系列社会保障计划,为残疾人提供机会,但挑战在于如何获得这些福利。这对69%的农村残疾人来说尤其困难。基于移动电话的数字技术和服务的普及带来了更多的透明度和意识。facebook、What’s app等社交协作应用之所以变得流行,是因为它们能让有类似残疾的人组成一个紧密的群体,并分享有关新方案和成功故事的信息。一些来自中央邦的残疾农民正在使用当地语言的移动应用程序mKRISHI®CCA来管理他们的农场。本案例研究描述了基于家庭的协作方法与一些培训如何使残疾人在农业中发挥建设性作用。本文重点介绍了服务设计方面和实现这一目标的交付机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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