A platform for supporting learning process of visually impaired children

A. Kavčič, Matevž Pesek, M. Marolt
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Although ICT supported tools and e-learning material are widely available in schools to support teaching and learning, there is still a lack of specific tools and material designated for children with impairments. The costs of adapting and preparing such material is often economically not justifiable due to a small number of such children, and commonly, for the best leaning outcome the material has to be adapted for each individual child and their deficits and level of impairments. Our solution to this problem is a web platform for delivering customized exercises intended for visually impaired children. There are two sorts of exercises already prepared: a tutorial for learning and practicing Braille and ten-finger typing, and various exercises for practicing vision, memory, and motor skills. For each individual impaired learner, the teacher can select appropriate type of exercise and customize it by adjusting visual aspects of the exercise, setting the specific content (e.g., words for typing, or items to sort), or selecting the level of difficulty (e.g., set timing, complexity levels, or number of shown images). A set of such customized exercises is given to a learner for practicing and their progress is constantly monitored and saved for later inspection.
支持视障儿童学习过程的平台
虽然学校广泛提供信通技术支持的工具和电子学习材料,以支持教学,但仍然缺乏为残疾儿童指定的具体工具和材料。适应和准备这些材料的成本通常在经济上是不合理的,因为这样的孩子很少,而且通常,为了获得最佳的学习效果,材料必须针对每个孩子及其缺陷和损伤程度进行调整。我们针对这个问题的解决方案是为视障儿童提供定制练习的网络平台。有两种练习已经准备好了:一种是学习和练习盲文和十指打字的教程,还有各种练习视觉、记忆和运动技能的练习。对于每一个有障碍的学习者,教师可以选择适当的练习类型,并通过调整练习的视觉方面、设置特定的内容(例如,要输入的单词或要排序的项目)或选择难度级别(例如,设置时间、复杂程度或显示图像的数量)来定制练习。一套这样的定制练习是给学习者练习,他们的进步是不断监测和保存,以供以后检查。
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