e-Voting: An Investigation of Factors that Affect Public Trust in Kingdom of Bahrain

Int. J. Electron. Gov. Res. Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI:10.4018/IJEGR.2018040102

H. Ali, H. Mubarak

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

OneofthemajorfieldsthathaveappliedICTinthe21stcenturygovernmentise-voting.Around theworld,e-votingistakingplaceandisseenashighlyimportantinmanycountries.However,in manycountries,includingtheKingdomofBahrain,publictrusttowardvotingusingICTtoolsis stillabigchallenge.Thisresearchaimstoinvestigatethefactorsthataffectpublictrusttowardusing e-votingsysteminBahrain.Amodeloftrustandriskwasusedfrompreviousstudiesandseveral hypothesesweretested.Aquestionnairewasemployedand453responsesfromcitizenswerecollected inBahrain.Thefindingsrevealedthattherearesignificantfactorsthatthegovernmentsshouldfocus ontoenhancepublictrustinthecontextofe-voting,whichare:trustine-voting;trustofgovernment; perceivedrisk;dispositiontotrustandintentiontouse.Theresearchstrengthofthisstudyresides initsinsightsonthefactorstobeconsideredbythegovernmenttoovercomethemistrustofusing e-votinginBahrain.Theoriginalityofthisresearchresidesontheapplicationofatrustmodelthat wasappliedinothercountriesinanewcontext. KEywoRdS Citizens, E-Participation, E-Voting, Risk, Trust

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OneofthemajorfieldsthathaveappliedICTinthe21stcenturygovernmentise-voting。Around theworld，e-votingistakingplaceandisseenashighlyimportantinmanycountries。However，in manycountries，includingtheKingdomofBahrain，publictrusttowardvotingusingICTtoolsis stillabigchallenge。Thisresearchaimstoinvestigatethefactorsthataffectpublictrusttowardusing e-votingsysteminBahrain。Amodeloftrustandriskwasusedfrompreviousstudiesandseveral hypothesesweretested。Aquestionnairewasemployedand453responsesfromcitizenswerecollected inBahrain。Thefindingsrevealedthattherearesignificantfactorsthatthegovernmentsshouldfocus ontoenhancepublictrustinthecontextofe-voting，whichare:trustine-voting;trustofgovernment;Theresearchstrengthofthisstudyresides initsinsightsonthefactorstobeconsideredbythegovernmenttoovercomethemistrustofusing e-votinginBahrain。Theoriginalityofthisresearchresidesontheapplicationofatrustmodelthat wasappliedinothercountriesinanewcontext。关键词公民，电子参与，电子投票，风险，信任

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Int. J. Electron. Gov. Res.

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