Motivation of High School Teachers, and its Effects on their Level of Performance and Turn-Over Rate

George Sala
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Abstract

Teachers’ motivation engenders both the desire to teach and one’s interpersonal style toward students. A teacher’s personal motivation revolves around the extent of psychological needs satisfaction experienced during the teaching, and it manifests itself in terms of teachers’ enthusiasm and job satisfaction. The study assessed teachers’ motivation, performance, and perception of turnover factors. The researcher used the survey and correlational designs. Based on the findings, most high school teachers are intrinsically motivated, while their motivation is minimal. This is a positive sign that most will readily respond to management efforts to motivate them. In addition, teachers’ performance can be greatly enhanced by diligent planning, clearly drawn objectives, and guided procedures that lead students to the desired results, the real evidence of overall intellectual development. Moreover, Laguna High School Teachers largely ‘agreed’ that the decision to quit or to stay on the job highly depends on the turnover factors: environment, fit, compensation, leadership, evaluation, and mentoring. It was recommended that since intrinsic motivation is high and amotivation is low among Laguna High School Teachers’, it is recommended that recruiters should watch out for these elements during job interviews. A more immediate post-recruitment focus should be placed on the turnover factors, a safe work environment, commensurate compensation, good leadership, job fit, retirement benefits, and a standardized evaluation framework. These could be occasionally tweaked for the optimal mix.
高中教师的动机及其对教师绩效水平和离职率的影响
教师的动机既产生了教学的欲望,也产生了对学生的人际交往方式。教师的个人动机围绕着教师在教学过程中所体验到的心理需求满足程度展开,表现为教师的工作热情和工作满意度。本研究评估教师离职动机、绩效及对离职因素的认知。研究人员使用了调查和相关设计。根据调查结果,大多数高中教师是内在激励的,而他们的动机是最小的。这是一个积极的迹象,表明大多数人会欣然响应管理层的激励努力。此外,通过勤奋的计划、明确的目标和引导学生达到预期结果的指导程序,教师的表现可以大大提高,这是全面智力发展的真正证据。此外,拉古纳高中教师基本上“同意”辞职或留任的决定在很大程度上取决于离职因素:环境、契合度、薪酬、领导力、评估和指导。由于拉古纳高中教师的内在动机较高,而动机较低,因此建议招聘者在面试时注意这些因素。招聘后更直接的重点应放在更替因素、安全的工作环境、相称的薪酬、良好的领导、工作适合度、退休福利和标准化的评价框架。这些可以偶尔调整以获得最佳组合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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