Dataset Expansion by Generative Adversarial Networks for Detectors Quality Improvement

A. Kostin, V. Gorbachev
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Abstract

Modern neural network algorithms for object detection tasks require a large la-belled dataset for training. In a number of practical applications creation and an-notation of large data, collections requires considerable resources which are not always available. One of the solutions to this problem is creation of artificial images containing the object of interest. In this work the use of generative adversarial networks (GAN) for generation of images of target objects is proposed. It is demonstrated experimentally that GAN’s allows to create new images on the basis of the initial collection of real images on background images (not containing objects), which simulate real images accurately enough. Due to this, it is possible to create a new training collection containing a greater variety of training examples, which allows to achieve higher precision for detection algorithm. In our setting, GAN training does not require more data than is required for direct detector training. The proposed method has been tested to teach a network for detecting unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
基于生成对抗网络的数据集扩展检测器质量改进
用于目标检测任务的现代神经网络算法需要一个大型的带la标签的数据集进行训练。在许多实际应用中,创建和标记大数据需要大量的资源,而这些资源并不总是可用的。解决这个问题的方法之一是创建包含感兴趣对象的人工图像。在这项工作中,提出了使用生成对抗网络(GAN)来生成目标物体的图像。实验证明,GAN允许在背景图像(不包含物体)上初始收集真实图像的基础上创建新图像,从而足够准确地模拟真实图像。因此,可以创建包含更多种类训练样例的新训练集,从而使检测算法达到更高的精度。在我们的设置中,GAN训练不需要比直接检测器训练更多的数据。该方法已被用于训练用于检测无人驾驶飞行器(uav)的网络。
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