Factor Affecting Digital Payments Using QRIS On Merchant During Covid-19: Case Study in Indonesia Provinces

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the behaviour of the society, especially the payment system continues to innovate with the rapid presence of e-commerce and the increasing number of fintech. QRIS emerged as one of the innovations from Bank Indonesia by combining all QR payment system service providers implemented on MSMEs or merchants to make transactions more efficient and faster without having to carry cash to shop for daily needs. The purpose of this study is to examine what factors affect the digital payment using QRIS on merchants in all provinces of Indonesia with a macroeconomic approach. This study uses a multiple linear regression method. The results of this research found that the factors affecting digital payment using QRIS on merchant in Indonesia provinces during COVID-19 are financial inclusion, level of education, and individuals using the internet to find information about goods and services. The findings of this research have several significant ramifications of implications for the business practices and academic knowledge in the further research in this area.
Covid-19期间影响商家使用QRIS进行数字支付的因素:印度尼西亚各省的案例研究
新冠肺炎疫情改变了社会行为,特别是随着电子商务的快速出现和金融科技的不断增加,支付系统不断创新。QRIS是印度尼西亚银行的一项创新,它将所有在中小微企业或商家上实施的QR支付系统服务提供商结合起来,使交易更高效、更快捷,而无需携带现金购买日常必需品。本研究的目的是通过宏观经济方法研究影响印度尼西亚所有省份的商家使用QRIS进行数字支付的因素。本研究采用多元线性回归方法。这项研究的结果发现,在2019冠状病毒疫情期间,影响印尼各省商家使用QRIS进行数字支付的因素是金融包容性、教育水平以及使用互联网查找商品和服务信息的个人。本研究结果对该领域的进一步研究具有重要的商业实践和学术意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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