EXPERIENCE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS IN INDIVIDUAL POST-SOVIET COUNTRIES

Никифорук О.І. НИКИФОРУК О.І., O. Stasiuk, L. Chmyrova, N. Fediai
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Abstract

Objective. The aim of the article is to study the experience of implementing such an instrument of regulatory policy as the regulatory impact analysis of regulations in some post-Soviet countries. Methodology. To achieve this goal used a wide range of general and special methods of scientific knowledge: comparative analysis, system-structural, generalization. Findings. Based on the assessment of the experience of implementing the regulatory impact analysis of individual post-Soviet countries, the peculiarities of the process of their implementation in Armenia and Uzbekistan are revealed. The structural elements of regulatory impact analysis are singled out: the purpose of regulatory impact analysis; characteristics of the formation of regulatory impact analysis; determination of the subject or area of the regulatory legal act; identification of institutions dealing with regulatory impact analysis; review of regulatory impact analysis tools; disclosure of methodological features and sources of information. Applicability. The assessment of the experience of implementing the regulatory impact analysis of individual post-Soviet countries was carried out on the basis of selected structural elements of the regulatory impact analysis, which allowed to compare the experience of Armenia and Uzbekistan. Effective tools and positive regulatory legal norms that can be applied in Ukraine are selected. The study of the experience of other countries allowed us to see some methodological and practical issues in the regulatory documents on the regulatory policy of Ukraine and the implementation of regulatory impact analysis, in particular. This article is part of a comprehensive research to improve the regulatory impact analysis in Ukraine based on the identification of best international experience. The finding specified display traits of significant novelty.
在个别后苏联国家实施管制影响分析的经验
目标。本文的目的是研究一些后苏联国家实施管制政策工具的经验,如管制影响分析。方法。为了实现这一目标,使用了广泛的一般和特殊的科学知识方法:比较分析、系统结构、概括。发现。在对个别后苏联国家实施管制影响分析的经验进行评估的基础上,揭示了亚美尼亚和乌兹别克斯坦实施管制影响分析过程的特点。挑出监管影响分析的结构要素:监管影响分析的目的;监管影响的形成特征分析;确定监管法律行为的主体或领域;确定从事监管影响分析的机构;审查监管影响分析工具;披露方法特征和信息来源。适用性。对个别后苏联国家执行管制影响分析的经验的评估是在管制影响分析的选定结构要素的基础上进行的,从而可以比较亚美尼亚和乌兹别克斯坦的经验。选择了可以在乌克兰适用的有效工具和积极的监管法律规范。通过对其他国家经验的研究,我们可以在乌克兰监管政策的监管文件中看到一些方法论和实践问题,特别是监管影响分析的实施。本文是在确定最佳国际经验的基础上改进乌克兰监管影响分析的综合研究的一部分。这一发现明确了显着新颖性的显示特征。
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