Event - Based Quadripartite Representation of The Power Operation Text

Yanyan Xu, Yinan Wu, Peng Peng, Yi Zhang, Jianli Song, Heming Zhang
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Abstract

The growing maturity of the Power Grid industry and the continuous progress of information technology make big data mining in the Power Grid industry possible. There is no standardized requirement for the description of operation and maintenance data in the Power Grid industry, resulting in a large amount of unstructured text data. Aiming at solving this problem, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the unstructured text data and addresses the importance of text framework. Then, the event representation framework and event slot are defined, and the event elements are extracted using the methods of part-of-speech segmentation, semantic dependency analysis and dependency syntactic analysis in natural language processing(NLP). Finally, the event quaternion construction method is given. In this paper, the feature points of operation and maintenance data are found and summarized as ‘two events and four parts'. The event slots and event quaternions are defined to successfully structure the unstructured text. It provides the possibility for operation and maintenance data to be applied to question and answer system, intelligent order distribution, spare parts estimation.
基于事件的幂运算文本四分表示
电网行业的日益成熟和信息技术的不断进步,使得电网行业的大数据挖掘成为可能。电网行业对运维数据的描述没有标准化的要求,导致大量的非结构化文本数据。针对这一问题,本文分析了非结构化文本数据的特点,阐述了文本框架的重要性。然后,定义了事件表示框架和事件槽,利用自然语言处理(NLP)中的词性分割、语义依赖分析和依赖句法分析方法提取了事件元素;最后给出了事件四元数的构造方法。本文找到了运维数据的特征点,并将其归纳为“两件四件”。定义事件槽和事件四元数是为了成功地结构化非结构化文本。为运维数据应用于问答系统、智能订单分配、备件估算等提供了可能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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